GeoNetwork: Unauthenticaded Server-Side Request Forgery in SLD Tool
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
GeoNetwork is a catalog application to manage spatially referenced resources. Prior to 4.2.17 and 4.4.12, POST /api/tools/ogc/sld accepted a caller-supplied WMS server URL and performed a server-side HTTP GET without destination validation. An anonymous attacker could make the GeoNetwork server send requests to internal hosts that are not publicly reachable. When the outbound response was XML, the endpoint could store and return the fetched body, making the request forgery non-blind and enabling internal data disclosure, authorization bypass, and network reconnaissance. This issue is fixed in versions 4.2.17 and 4.4.12.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| geonetwork | core-geonetwork | 4.0.0 to before 4.2.17; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.12 | 4.2.17, 4.4.12 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app (Maven) | 4.4.0 to before 4.4.12 | 4.4.12 | Patch available | GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj |
| — | org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app (Maven) | 4.0.0 to before 4.2.17 | 4.2.17 | Patch available | GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj |
- core-geonetwork Vendorgeonetwork Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.2.17; 4.4.0 to before 4.4.12 Fixed in 4.2.17, 4.4.12 Patch available CNA
- org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.4.0 to before 4.4.12 Fixed in 4.4.12 Patch available GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj
- org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.2.17 Fixed in 4.2.17 Patch available GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj
Remediation
- Fix · CNA core-geonetwork (geonetwork) Fixed in 4.2.17, 4.4.12
- Fix · GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app (Maven) Fixed in 4.4.12 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj org.geonetwork-opensource:gn-web-app (Maven) Fixed in 4.2.17 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-55864
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj
- 2026-10-29 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
Other 8
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/security/advisories/GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/9343
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/pull/9344
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/commit/17fdae28a5a51996bf5ff7f7e8236332c74eab77
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/commit/a80d535c842e6af589d0bac37e7fe4ba01193757
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/releases/tag/4.2.17
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork/releases/tag/4.4.12
- https://github.com/geonetwork/core-geonetwork
More geonetwork vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-45097 Unauthenticated file upload via missing authorization on formatter upload endpoint CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-42016 GeoNetwork vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via unsafe Saxon XSLT processor configuration in formatter CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2022-26353 Geonetwork 4.2.0 - XML External Entity (XXE) CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-84467 Access control bypass in GeoNetwork Elasticsearch search proxy CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2006-05324 SQL injection vulnerability in GeoNetwork opensource before 2.0.3 allows remote attackers… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-84477 Reflected XSS in GeoNetwork through AngularJS template injection CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-55864 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-55864 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5hx7-j24v-rffj · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences