xorg-x11-server / xwayland GLX contextTags Use-After-Free in CommonMakeCurrent()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Local attackers with a X connection able to provide GLX commit to the X server xorg-server before 21.2.24 and xwayland before 24.1.13 could cause a Heap Use After Free, due to CommonMakeCurrent() pointing into potentially reallocated memory.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x.org | xorg-x11-server | before 21.1.24 | 21.1.24 | Patch available | CNA |
| x.org | xwayland | before 24.1.13 | 24.1.13 | Patch available | CNA |
Remediation
- Fix · CNA xorg-x11-server (X.Org) Fixed in 21.1.24
- Fix · CNA xwayland (X.Org) Fixed in 24.1.13
Red Hat 5 advisories
- RHSA-2026:52398 Released 2026-08-10 · Red Hat rating Importantxorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-22.1.9-8.el9_4.3
- RHSA-2026:50718 Released 2026-08-05 · Red Hat rating Importantxorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
- Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-23.2.7-6.el9_6.3, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-23.2.7-6.el9_6.3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-23.2.7-6.el9_6.3
- RHSA-2026:50100 Released 2026-08-04 · Red Hat rating Importantxorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.5-6.el10_0.2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-24.1.5-6.el10_0.2
Show 2 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:38490 Released 2026-07-13 · Red Hat rating Importantxorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.9-4.el9_8.3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.9-4.el9_8.3, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-24.1.9-4.el9_8.3
- RHSA-2026:38489 Released 2026-07-13 · Red Hat rating Importantxorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.9-4.el10_2.3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-24.1.9-4.el10_2.3
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
X.Org xwayland — openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/08/2
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-40394 xorg-server / xwayland glamor font atlas Heap Buffer OverflowPriority LOW 39
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:50718 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:38489 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:38490 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:52398 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:50100 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:50718 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:38489 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:38490 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:50100 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56000
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4gcc-rqqq-58jp
References
More x.org X Server vulnerabilities
- TI-2018-10528 A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server before 1.20.3. CVSS 3.0MEDIUM 6.6
- TI-2017-08976 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-08975 xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing length validation in MIT-SCREEN-SAVER extension… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-08974 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-08973 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-08972 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-56000 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-56000 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4gcc-rqqq-58jp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-56000 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences