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TI-2026-40395 Aliases CVE-2026-56000GHSA-4gcc-rqqq-58jp

xorg-x11-server / xwayland GLX contextTags Use-After-Free in CommonMakeCurrent()

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-416Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 2 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Local attackers with a X connection able to provide GLX commit to the X server xorg-server before 21.2.24 and xwayland before 24.1.13 could cause a Heap Use After Free, due to CommonMakeCurrent() pointing into potentially reallocated memory.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00308 23rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial xorg-x11-server (X.Org): 21.1.24xwayland (X.Org): 24.1.13Red Hat: 5 advisoriesRed Hat: 9 fixed, 2 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
x.orgxorg-x11-serverbefore 21.1.2421.1.24Patch availableCNA
x.orgxwaylandbefore 24.1.1324.1.13Patch availableCNA
  • xorg-x11-server Vendorx.org Affected before 21.1.24 Fixed in 21.1.24 Patch available CNA
  • xwayland Vendorx.org Affected before 24.1.13 Fixed in 24.1.13 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:x.org:x_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 21.2.24Vulnerablex.org
cpe:2.3:a:x.org:xwayland:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 24.1.13Vulnerablex.org
  • cpe:2.3:a:x.org:x_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 21.2.24 Vulnerable ·x.org
  • cpe:2.3:a:x.org:xwayland:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 24.1.13 Vulnerable ·x.org

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA xorg-x11-server (X.Org) Fixed in 21.1.24
  • Fix · CNA xwayland (X.Org) Fixed in 24.1.13

Red Hat 5 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:52398 Released 2026-08-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-22.1.9-8.el9_4.3
  • RHSA-2026:50718 Released 2026-08-05 · Red Hat rating Important
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
    • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-23.2.7-6.el9_6.3, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-23.2.7-6.el9_6.3
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-23.2.7-6.el9_6.3
  • RHSA-2026:50100 Released 2026-08-04 · Red Hat rating Important
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.5-6.el10_0.2
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-24.1.5-6.el10_0.2
Show 2 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:38490 Released 2026-07-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.9-4.el9_8.3
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.9-4.el9_8.3, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-24.1.9-4.el9_8.3
  • RHSA-2026:38489 Released 2026-07-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-24.1.9-4.el10_2.3
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-devel-24.1.9-4.el10_2.3

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    X.Org xwayland — openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/08/2

    2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-40394 xorg-server / xwayland glamor font atlas Heap Buffer OverflowPriority LOW 39

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:50718
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)Fixed RHSA-2026:38489
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:38490
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:52398
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:50100
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:50718
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)Fixed RHSA-2026:38489
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:38490
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:50100
Not affected: 3 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56000
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4gcc-rqqq-58jp

References

  • TI-2018-10528 A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server before 1.20.3. CVSS 3.0MEDIUM 6.6
  • TI-2017-08976 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2017-08975 xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing length validation in MIT-SCREEN-SAVER extension… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2017-08974 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2017-08973 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2017-08972 Improper input validation in x.org xorg-x11-server CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
See all 96 →

Sources