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TI-2026-40467 Aliases CVE-2026-56075GHSA-gx4r-3wg8-9w5x

PraisonAI - Arbitrary Shell Command Execution via Hardcoded Approval Mode Override

Priority HIGH 73CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

PraisonAI before 4.5.128 contains an arbitrary shell command execution vulnerability where the UI modules hardcode approval_mode to auto, overriding administrator configuration from PRAISON_APPROVAL_MODE environment variable. Authenticated attackers can instruct the LLM agent to execute arbitrary shell commands via subprocess.run with shell=True, bypassing the manual approval gate and insufficient command sanitization blocklists.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00596 48th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed PraisonAI (PraisonAI): 4.5.128

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
PraisonAIPraisonAIbefore 4.5.1284.5.128Patch availableCNA
  • PraisonAI VendorPraisonAI Affected before 4.5.128 Fixed in 4.5.128 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA PraisonAI (PraisonAI) Fixed in 4.5.128

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56075
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gx4r-3wg8-9w5x
  3. 2026-10-09 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile

References

  • TI-2026-40470 PraisonAI - Arbitrary File Read and Write via Path Traversal in MultiAgentMonitor CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-40468 PraisonAI - Cross-Origin Agent Execution via Hardcoded Wildcard CORS and Missing Authentication on AGUI Endpoint CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-40466 PraisonAI - Tool Approval Cache Bypass via Coarse-Grained Caching CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
  • TI-2026-42218 PraisonAI - Authorization Bypass via Unvalidated project_id in Issue Create/Update CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-40469 PraisonAI - Information Disclosure via Shared MultiAgentLedger State CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1

Sources