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TI-2026-40765 Aliases CVE-2026-56407GHSA-r8qx-5vfx-8w6r

libexpat before 2.8.2 has an integer overflow in doProlog that is related to storeEntityValue and entity textLen.

Priority LOW 32CWE-190Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · Low
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 8 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-190 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

libexpat before 2.8.2 has an integer overflow in doProlog that is related to storeEntityValue and entity textLen.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00174 6th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial libexpat (libexpat project): 2.8.2Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 8 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
libexpat projectlibexpatbefore 2.8.22.8.2Patch availableCNA
  • libexpat Vendorlibexpat project Affected before 2.8.2 Fixed in 2.8.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 2.8.2Vulnerablelibexpat project
  • cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.8.2 Vulnerable ·libexpat project

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA libexpat (libexpat project) Fixed in 2.8.2

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:40486 Released 2026-07-15 · Red Hat rating Moderate
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images expat-2.8.2-1.1.hum1@aarch64, expat-2.8.2-1.1.hum1@src, expat-2.8.2-1.1.hum1@x86_64 +4

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    libexpat 2.8.2

    10 records Highest priority Priority LOW 10 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-40764 Integer overflow in libexpatPriority LOW 32
    • TI-2026-40761 libexpat before 2.8.2 has an integer overflow in storeAtts.Priority LOW 32
    • TI-2026-40769 xmlwf in libexpat before 2.8.2 has an integer overflow in endDoctypeDecl via NOTATION declarations.Priority LOW 31

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)Affected—
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:40486
Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56407
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-r8qx-5vfx-8w6r
  3. 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  4. 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2022-09008 In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in storeRawNames. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-79488 Billion laughs detection delay in libexpat enables denial of service CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2022-08947 xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 allows attackers to insert… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-20962 In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, a left shift by 29 (or more) places in the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2021-21076 In doProlog in xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, an integer overflow exists for m_groupSize. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2016-00645 Expat allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 67 →

Sources