Ignore unrelated, unauthenticated hashes in Lookup in golang.org/x/mod/sumdb
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
A malicious GOSUMDB was capable of serving arbitrary module content not contained within the transparency log. This attack allows for a coordinating GOPROXY and GOSUMDB to serve a client malicious module content that cannot be detected by evaluating the transparency log. In order to determine if you have been affected: rm -r go.sum go.work.sum vendor/ && go mod tidy
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go standard library | cmd/go | before 1.25.13; 1.26.0-0 to before 1.26.6; 1.27.0-0 to before 1.27.0-rc.3 | 1.25.13, 1.26.6, 1.27.0-rc.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| golang.org/x/mod | golang.org/x/mod/sumdb | before 0.40.0 | 0.40.0 | Patch available | CNA |
- cmd/go VendorGo standard library Affected before 1.25.13; 1.26.0-0 to before 1.26.6; 1.27.0-0 to before 1.27.0-rc.3 Fixed in 1.25.13, 1.26.6, 1.27.0-rc.3 Patch available CNA
- golang.org/x/mod/sumdb Vendorgolang.org/x/mod Affected before 0.40.0 Fixed in 0.40.0 Patch available CNA
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | Go standard library |
- cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Go standard library
Remediation
- Fix · CNA cmd/go (Go toolchain) Fixed in 1.25.13, 1.26.6, 1.27.0-rc.3
- Fix · CNA golang.org/x/mod/sumdb (golang.org/x/mod) Fixed in 0.40.0
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:74609 Released 2026-10-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantCluster Observability Operator 1.5.3
- Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/alertmanager-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/cluster-observability-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/cluster-observability-operator/distributed-tracing-console-plugin-pf4-rhel9 +13
- RHSA-2026:67714 Released 2026-09-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRHACS 4.11.4 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.11 registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-scanner-slim-rhel9 +1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Go toolchain cmd/go 1.25.13, 1.26.6, 1.27.0-rc.3
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-41001 Fix transparency log tile verification bypass in golang.org/x/mod/sumdb/tlogPriority LOW 37
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| OpenShift Pipelines | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet |
| Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:74609 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.11 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:67714 |
Not affected: 5 products
- Cluster Observability Operator 1.5
- ExternalDNS Operator
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.11
- Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-56864
- 2026-10-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes for IBM Z and LinuxONE 4.11 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-31 Fix available: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security for Kubernetes 4.11 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Fix available: Cluster Observability Operator 1.5 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More Go standard library vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-00578 Improper certificate validation in Microsoft Windows KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-24278 HTTP/2 CONTINUATION flood in net/http CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2018-05208 The "go get" implementation in Go 1.9.4, when the -insecure command-line option is used… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-16309 Panic when parsing invalid palette-color images in golang.org/x/image CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-20112 Request smuggling due to improper request handling in golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-56864 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-56864 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-56864 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences