TOCTOU race in POSIX shared memory large page configuration
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
The FIOSSHMLPGCNF ioctl(2) operation configures the page size for a largepage shared memory object. This is intended to be used immediately after creating the object, before any memory is allocated for the object. The handler checked whether a page size had already been configured without holding the rangelock. Two concurrent callers could both observe an unconfigured object and set conflicting page sizes, leaving the object in an inconsistent state. An unprivileged local user can exploit this race to escalate privileges.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD | 15.1-RELEASE to before p3; 15.0-RELEASE to before p13; 14.4-RELEASE to before p9 | p3, p13, p9 | Patch available | CNA |
- FreeBSD VendorFreeBSD Affected 15.1-RELEASE to before p3; 15.0-RELEASE to before p13; 14.4-RELEASE to before p9 Fixed in p3, p13, p9 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 22
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p3 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p4 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p5 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p6 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p7 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* | 14.4 p8 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p10 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p3 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p4 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p5 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p6 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p7 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.4 p8 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p10 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
Show 12 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p11 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p12:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p12 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p3 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p4 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p5 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p6 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p7 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p8 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.0 p9 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.1 p1 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
| cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 15.1 p2 | Vulnerable | FreeBSD |
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p11 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p12:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p12 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p3 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p4 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p5 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p6 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p7 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p8 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.0 p9 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.1 p1 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
- cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:p2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.1 p2 Vulnerable ·FreeBSD
Remediation
- Fix · CNA FreeBSD (FreeBSD) Fixed in p3, p13, p9
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
FreeBSD p13, p3, p9
4 records Highest priority Priority LOW 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-41841 Kernel use-after-free via the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctlPriority LOW 35
- TI-2026-41839 hwpmc fails to detach PMCs during exec credential transitionsPriority LOW 35
- TI-2026-41843 Kernel use-after-free via tty ioctlsPriority LOW 31
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-58094
References
More Freebsd vulnerabilities
- TI-2011-04182 Buffer overflow in libtelnet/encrypt.c in telnetd in FreeBSD 7.3 through 9.0, MIT… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2007-03684 Integer overflow in print-bgp.c in the BGP dissector in tcpdump 3.9.6 and earlier allows… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2002-00376 Integer overflow in xdr_array function in RPC servers for operating systems that use… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-05929 Openssh: regresshion - race condition in ssh allows rce/dos CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2003-00437 Off-by-one error in the fb_realpath() function, as derived from the realpath function in… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2003-00642 The prescan function in Sendmail 8.12.9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences