Kiota: Arbitrary file write + code-injection via x-ms-kiota-info clientClassName and clientNamespaceName
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-94.
Summary
Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.29.1 and 1.32.5, Kiota emitted x-ms-kiota-info clientClassName and clientNamespaceName values without identifier or path sanitization as both generated client class or namespace names and generated output path components when `kiota generate` ran without -c/--class-name, allowing an attacker-controlled or compromised OpenAPI description to write generated source outside the -o output directory and inject arbitrary text into generated class or namespace declarations. This issue is fixed in version 1.29.1 and 1.32.5 by GenerationConfiguration.SanitizeClientClassName and SanitizeClientNamespaceName.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | kiota | 1.30.0 to before 1.31.1; before 1.29.1 | 1.31.1, 1.29.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota (NuGet) | 1.30.0 to before 1.32.5 | 1.32.5 | Patch available | GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 |
| — | Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder (NuGet) | 1.30.0 to before 1.32.5 | 1.32.5 | Patch available | GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 |
| — | Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota (NuGet) | before 1.29.1 | 1.29.1 | Patch available | GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 |
| — | Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder (NuGet) | before 1.29.1 | 1.29.1 | Patch available | GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 |
- kiota VendorMicrosoft Affected 1.30.0 to before 1.31.1; before 1.29.1 Fixed in 1.31.1, 1.29.1 Patch available CNA
- Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota (NuGet) Vendor— Affected 1.30.0 to before 1.32.5 Fixed in 1.32.5 Patch available GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6
- Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder (NuGet) Vendor— Affected 1.30.0 to before 1.32.5 Fixed in 1.32.5 Patch available GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6
- Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 1.29.1 Fixed in 1.29.1 Patch available GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6
- Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 1.29.1 Fixed in 1.29.1 Patch available GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6
Remediation
- Fix · CNA kiota (microsoft) Fixed in 1.31.1, 1.29.1
- Fix · GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota (NuGet) Fixed in 1.32.5 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder (NuGet) Fixed in 1.32.5 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota (NuGet) Fixed in 1.29.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder (NuGet) Fixed in 1.29.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-59866
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6
References
More Microsoft vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-42212 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-37256 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-26194 Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-16982 Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-36863 Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-33671 Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-59866 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-59866 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4vv7-jj25-4gh6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences