node-tar: Decompression/parse DoS via unlimited input
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 25 fixed, 13 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
node-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.19, node-tar does not enforce hard upper bounds on total decompressed data, entry counts, or decompression ratio in extraction and parsing paths such as src/extract.ts, allowing a small crafted gzip bomb to exhaust disk space and CPU. This issue is fixed in version 7.5.19.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| isaacs | node-tar | before 7.5.19 | 7.5.19 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | tar (npm) | before 7.5.19 | 7.5.19 | Patch available | GHSA-23hp-3jrh-7fpw |
- node-tar Vendorisaacs Affected before 7.5.19 Fixed in 7.5.19 Patch available CNA
- tar (npm) Vendor— Affected before 7.5.19 Fixed in 7.5.19 Patch available GHSA-23hp-3jrh-7fpw
Remediation
- Fix · CNA node-tar (isaacs) Fixed in 7.5.19
- Fix · GHSA-23hp-3jrh-7fpw tar (npm) Fixed in 7.5.19 Advisory →
Red Hat 30 advisories
- RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
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- RHSA-2026:83598 Released 2026-10-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRHTAS 1.4.4 - Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer Release
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- RHSA-2026:73987 Released 2026-09-30 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.3.7 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
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- RHSA-2026:52399 Released 2026-08-10 · Red Hat rating Importantnodejs:22 security update
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- RHSA-2026:51200 Released 2026-08-06 · Red Hat rating ImportantGeneral availability of the satellite/iop-remediations-rhel9 container image
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Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Confidential Compute Attestation | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Exploit Intelligence | Affected | No fix yet |
| Node HealthCheck Operator | Affected | No fix yet |
| OpenShift Pipelines | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Connectivity Link 1 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.6 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:66545 |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:66488 |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:42815, RHSA-2026:51162 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:48033, RHSA-2026:48034 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:47059, RHSA-2026:47060 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:47057, RHSA-2026:47058 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:53298 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:52399 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Extensions Channel (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:57590 |
| Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:68681 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:65126 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:73987 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60520, RHSA-2026:84734 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:44263 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:44267 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:44237 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:48124 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.30 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:62260 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49687 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49689 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.2 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49681 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49680 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:63371 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:51200 |
| Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:83598 |
Not affected: 26 products
- Cryostat 4
- Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
- Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.8
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.29
- Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.30
- Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4
- Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-59873
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-23hp-3jrh-7fpw
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: RHSA-2026:73987 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: RHSA-2026:83598 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More isaacs Tar vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-42688 node-tar: Negative tar entry size causes infinite loop in archive replace CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-42686 node-tar: Process crash via PAX numeric path type confusion CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-24357 node-tar Symlink Path Traversal via Drive-Relative Linkpath CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-23372 node-tar: Hardlink Path Traversal via Drive-Relative Linkpath CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-20041 node-tar Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via Hardlink Path Traversal CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-19118 node-tar Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Overwrite and Symlink Poisoning via Insufficient Path Sanitization CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-59873 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-59873 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-23hp-3jrh-7fpw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-59873 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences