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TI-2026-44283 Aliases CVE-2026-61891GHSA-xrrm-6636-87r2

Information disclosure in Eclipse Theia

Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-200Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Information disclosure, Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-200 and CWE-306.

Summary

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.73.1, the `@theia/filesystem` backend exposes HTTP file-download endpoints (`GET /file`, `GET /files/`, `PUT /files/`) that convert a client-supplied URI directly to a filesystem path and stream the file, without confining it to the workspace or any allow-listed root. In browser (non-Electron) deployments the connection token is enforced only on WebSocket upgrades; the HTTP middleware in `@theia/core` re-issues the cookie and calls `next()` without rejecting tokenless HTTP requests, so these endpoints are reachable without a valid token. As a result an unauthenticated client can read any file readable by the backend process, including files outside the opened workspace (for example `/etc/hosts`, SSH keys, or tokens). Electron mode uses a separate `ElectronSecurityToken` and is not affected via this path.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00533 45th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Eclipse Theia (Eclipse Foundation): 1.74.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Eclipse FoundationEclipse Theiabefore 1.74.01.74.0Patch availableCNA
  • Eclipse Theia VendorEclipse Foundation Affected before 1.74.0 Fixed in 1.74.0 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:theia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.74.0VulnerableEclipse Foundation
  • cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:theia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.74.0 Vulnerable ·Eclipse Foundation

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Eclipse Theia (Eclipse Foundation) Fixed in 1.74.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Eclipse Theia 1.74.0

    4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM

    Other records, highest priority first

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-61891
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xrrm-6636-87r2

References

  • TI-2026-12294 Prototype pollution in Eclipse Theia CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.7
  • TI-2021-13470 Path traversal in Eclipse Theia CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-16550 Cross-site scripting in Eclipse Theia CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2026-10807 Path traversal in Eclipse Theia CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-42788 Path traversal in Eclipse Theia CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-34242 In Eclipse Theia versions prior to 1.71.0, files matching the pattern… CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4
See all 14 →

Sources