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TI-2026-45281 Aliases CVE-2026-63639

Valkey: UAF in stream deserialization may lead to remote code execution

Priority MEDIUM 42CWE-416Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Valkey is a distributed key-value database. Prior to 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1, Valkey's RESTORE command accepts a malformed RDB stream payload that assigns one Pending Entry List NACK to multiple consumers during stream consumer-group deserialization, causing a use-after-free when one consumer is deleted while another still references the shared NACK and potentially allowing remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00888 59th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed valkey (valkey-io): 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9 +2Red Hat: 4 advisories

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MLflowvalkeybefore 7.2.14; 8.0.0 to before 8.0.10; 8.1.0 to before 8.1.9; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.5; 9.1.0 to before 9.1.17.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, 9.1.1Patch availableCNA
  • valkey VendorMLflow Affected before 7.2.14; 8.0.0 to before 8.0.10; 8.1.0 to before 8.1.9; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.5; 9.1.0 to before 9.1.1 Fixed in 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, 9.1.1 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:lfprojects:valkey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——MLflow
  • cpe:2.3:a:lfprojects:valkey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·MLflow

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA valkey (valkey-io) Fixed in 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, 9.1.1

Red Hat 4 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:68601 Released 2026-09-17 · Red Hat rating Important
    valkey security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) valkey-8.0.11-1.el10_0, valkey-devel-8.0.11-1.el10_0
  • RHSA-2026:64807 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    valkey security, bug fix, and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) valkey-8.0.10-1.el9_8, valkey-devel-8.0.10-1.el9_8
  • RHSA-2026:64796 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    valkey security, bug fix, and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) valkey-8.0.11-1.el10_2, valkey-devel-8.0.11-1.el10_2
Show 1 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:61884 Released 2026-09-01 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images valkey-9.0.6-0.1.hum1@aarch64, valkey-9.0.6-0.1.hum1@src, valkey-9.0.6-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +10

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)Fixed RHSA-2026:64796
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:64807
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:68601
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:61884

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-63639

References

  • TI-2026-46366 Server-side request forgery in mlflow KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2023-03518 Absolute Path Traversal in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2023-01113 Path Traversal: '\..\filename' in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-31759 Redis Lua Use-After-Free may lead to remote code execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-81527 Code execution via scorer deserialization in MLflow servers CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-14028 Command Injection in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
See all 175 →

Sources