Valkey: UAF in stream deserialization may lead to remote code execution
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Valkey is a distributed key-value database. Prior to 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1, Valkey's RESTORE command accepts a malformed RDB stream payload that assigns one Pending Entry List NACK to multiple consumers during stream consumer-group deserialization, causing a use-after-free when one consumer is deleted while another still references the shared NACK and potentially allowing remote code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, and 9.1.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MLflow | valkey | before 7.2.14; 8.0.0 to before 8.0.10; 8.1.0 to before 8.1.9; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.5; 9.1.0 to before 9.1.1 | 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, 9.1.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- valkey VendorMLflow Affected before 7.2.14; 8.0.0 to before 8.0.10; 8.1.0 to before 8.1.9; 9.0.0 to before 9.0.5; 9.1.0 to before 9.1.1 Fixed in 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, 9.1.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA valkey (valkey-io) Fixed in 7.2.14, 8.0.10, 8.1.9, 9.0.5, 9.1.1
Red Hat 4 advisories
- RHSA-2026:68601 Released 2026-09-17 · Red Hat rating Importantvalkey security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) valkey-8.0.11-1.el10_0, valkey-devel-8.0.11-1.el10_0
- RHSA-2026:64807 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating Importantvalkey security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) valkey-8.0.10-1.el9_8, valkey-devel-8.0.10-1.el9_8
- RHSA-2026:64796 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating Importantvalkey security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) valkey-8.0.11-1.el10_2, valkey-devel-8.0.11-1.el10_2
Show 1 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:61884 Released 2026-09-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images valkey-9.0.6-0.1.hum1@aarch64, valkey-9.0.6-0.1.hum1@src, valkey-9.0.6-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +10
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:64796 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:64807 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:68601 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:61884 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-63639
References
Other 12
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/security/advisories/GHSA-mvcj-73cw-22m4
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/pull/4073
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/06bc7768fe609f2054e69ccedefe7628f5675da9
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/509cb3c74e8cbc9c0498ebe8b6c93dcd605e7271
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/98465eaffe3f95524a5046318bfbc4bdb9798291
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/e95911d4d65be8789fa3705f44d7ed1e65378445
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/commit/f8d2027e8d4df790ac04974bf606408c8ea62778
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/7.2.14
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/8.0.10
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/8.1.9
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/9.0.5
- https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey/releases/tag/9.1.1
More MLflow vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-46366 Server-side request forgery in mlflow KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2023-03518 Absolute Path Traversal in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2023-01113 Path Traversal: '\..\filename' in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-31759 Redis Lua Use-After-Free may lead to remote code execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-81527 Code execution via scorer deserialization in MLflow servers CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-14028 Command Injection in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-63639 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-63639 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-63639 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences