net: ipv4: bound TCP reordering sysctl writes and MTU probe sizes
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 5 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv4: bound TCP reordering sysctl writes and MTU probe sizes Reject invalid `net.ipv4.tcp_reordering` values before they reach TCP socket state. The sysctl is stored as an `int` but copied into the `u32` `tp->reordering` field for new sockets, so negative writes wrap to large values. With `tcp_mtu_probing=2`, the wrapped value can overflow the `tcp_mtu_probe()` size calculation and drive the MTU probing path into an out-of-bounds read. Route `tcp_reordering` writes through `proc_dointvec_minmax()` and require it to be at least 1. Also require `tcp_max_reordering` to be at least 1 so the configured maximum cannot become negative either. When registering the table for a non-init network namespace, relocate `extra2` pointers that refer into `init_net.ipv4` so the `tcp_reordering` upper bound follows that namespace's `tcp_max_reordering`. Harden `tcp_mtu_probe()` itself by computing `size_needed` as `u64`. This keeps the send queue and window checks from being bypassed through signed integer overflow.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 2.6.24 and later | 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.96, 6.18.39, 7.1.4, 7.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 2.6.24 and later Fixed in 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.96, 6.18.39, 7.1.4, 7.2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24.1 to before 5.10.261; 5.11 to before 5.15.212; 5.16 to before 6.1.178; 6.2 to before 6.6.145; 6.7 to before 6.12.96; 6.13 to before 6.18.39; 6.19 to before 7.1.4 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24 rc4 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24 rc5 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24 rc6 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24 rc7 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.24 rc8 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24.1 to before 5.10.261; 5.11 to before 5.15.212; 5.16 to before 6.1.178; 6.2 to before 6.6.145; 6.7 to before 6.12.96; 6.13 to before 6.18.39; 6.19 to before 7.1.4 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24 rc4 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24 rc5 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24 rc6 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24 rc7 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.24:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.24 rc8 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.96, 6.18.39, 7.1.4, 7.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-64422
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gwmg-q555-3325
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-20 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-10-27 CVSS score changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Patch 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0d88a4cd03affff6c08adf6c63964e235aede43
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27ddf4486c7dbf5bdd393fa8bef6b67179796d98
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/782708ca1ea1f68b8cbb5ea3a7f5f18d0000efae
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e81f805824a8109504fce090641b17d135b48cd1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99206ce2244f8a3ed64298d0667c9055845a5dc7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbae351c0f32f7c200249e4aa6561b2b419dcf69
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a094ac95d3b69adfa1676eb9c8eae6835d4f1671
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efb8763d7bbb40cff4cc55a6b62c3095a038149c
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- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-64422 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-64422 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gwmg-q555-3325 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-64422 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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