ALSA: hda/cs35l41: Fix firmware load work teardown
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 12 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: hda/cs35l41: Fix firmware load work teardown cs35l41_hda creates ALSA controls whose private data points at the cs35l41_hda object. The firmware load control can also queue fw_load_work. Those controls are not removed on component unbind, and device remove only cancels fw_load_work through cs35l41_remove_dsp(). That helper is skipped when halo_initialized is false. With firmware_autostart disabled, a firmware load can be requested before the DSP has been initialized. If the component or device is removed before the queued work runs, the worker can run after teardown and dereference driver state that is no longer valid. Track the created controls and remove them on unbind so no new control callback can reach the driver data or queue more work. Then cancel fw_load_work to drain any request that was already queued. Also cancel the work unconditionally during device remove before runtime PM teardown.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.97, 6.18.39, 7.1.4, 7.2
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:88477 Released 2026-10-23 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- 10Base-SMTV kernel-modules-internal-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) kernel-64k-debug-devel-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-devel-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2 +12
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) kernel-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-core-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2 +29
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) kernel-tools-libs-devel-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, libperf-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Hidden (v. 10) kernel-modules-internal-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) kernel-rt-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-core-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2 +21
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) kernel-rt-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-6.12.0-211.68.1.el10_2 +9
- RHSA-2026:87805 Released 2026-10-22 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) kernel-64k-debug-devel-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-devel-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8 +12
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-core-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8 +28
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) kernel-tools-libs-devel-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, libperf-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-core-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8 +21
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-5.14.0-687.60.1.el9_8 +9
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| 10Base-SMTV | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87805 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87805 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87805 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Hidden (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87805 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:88477 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87805 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-64481
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2c47-qrc2-3g99
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-20 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-10-21 Fix available: Linux/Linux@3e339c88b8c3044919fd1936a8b23124285d0de6, Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-21 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: RHSA-2026:87805 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: RHSA-2026:88477 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: 10Base-SMTV, Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) +9 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-27 CVSS score changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/Linux@b3647e5b7b817272fdef057948c37fcb0704edc7 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 1 new reference · CNA
References
Other 6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3647e5b7b817272fdef057948c37fcb0704edc7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e339c88b8c3044919fd1936a8b23124285d0de6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8947215c0136c9d905e4a46d824824f8b48a2e5b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce0a903d0591e3e2c790c5b628802b08d1b287cc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6a40a4d083ef74d00c8f9516cb5ff07ac70720b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b65020d5398f499c09498c9786dba6d67ae57664
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Sources
- CVE-2026-64481 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-64481 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2c47-qrc2-3g99 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-64481 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences