axios before 0.33.0 Prototype Pollution via nested option objects
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 23 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
axios before 0.33.0 (and 1.x before 1.18.0) can consume inherited properties from nested request option objects when the JavaScript process's Object.prototype has already been polluted by another component. While the top-level merged config uses a null prototype, nested plain objects such as auth and paramsSerializer are cloned into ordinary objects and read without own-property checks. When an application passes placeholder nested objects such as auth: {} or paramsSerializer: {}, inherited username/password values can cause silent injection of an Authorization: Basic header, and inherited encode/serialize values can alter query-string serialization (full serializer replacement requires a function-valued pollution primitive). This is exploitable only in the presence of pre-existing prototype pollution.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| axios | axios | 0.8.0 to before 0.33.0 | 0.33.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| axios | axios | 1.0.0 to before 1.18.0 | 1.18.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | axios (npm) | 0.8.0 to before 0.33.0 | 0.33.0 | Patch available | GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq |
| — | axios (npm) | 1.0.0 to before 1.18.0 | 1.18.0 | Patch available | GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq |
- axios Vendoraxios Affected 0.8.0 to before 0.33.0 Fixed in 0.33.0 Patch available CNA
- axios Vendoraxios Affected 1.0.0 to before 1.18.0 Fixed in 1.18.0 Patch available CNA
- axios (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.8.0 to before 0.33.0 Fixed in 0.33.0 Patch available GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq
- axios (npm) Vendor— Affected 1.0.0 to before 1.18.0 Fixed in 1.18.0 Patch available GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq
Remediation
- Fix · CNA axios (axios) Fixed in 0.33.0
- Fix · CNA axios (axios) Fixed in 1.18.0
- Fix · GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq axios (npm) Fixed in 0.33.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq axios (npm) Fixed in 1.18.0 Advisory →
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:49401 Released 2026-08-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- Red Hat Hardened Images grafana12.4-12.4.6-0.3.hum1@aarch64, grafana12.4-12.4.6-0.3.hum1@src, grafana12.4-12.4.6-0.3.hum1@x86_64
- RHSA-2026:49387 Released 2026-08-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- Red Hat Hardened Images grafana13.1-13.1.1-0.4.hum1@aarch64, grafana13.1-13.1.1-0.4.hum1@src, grafana13.1-13.1.1-0.4.hum1@x86_64
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
axios 1.18.0
10 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 3 HIGH, 5 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-47617 axios 0.31.1 before 0.33.0 and 1.15.1 before 1.18.0 Denial of Service via maxDepth bypassPriority HIGH 70
- TI-2026-47614 axios 1.13.0 before 1.18.0 maxBodyLength Bypass via HTTP/2Priority HIGH 67
- TI-2026-47609 axios 0.28.0 before 1.18.0 Denial of Service via formDataToJSONPriority HIGH 67
- Release ·
axios 0.33.0
6 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 1 HIGH, 3 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-47617 axios 0.31.1 before 0.33.0 and 1.15.1 before 1.18.0 Denial of Service via maxDepth bypassPriority HIGH 70
- TI-2026-47612 axios before 1.18.0 Prototype Pollution via bodyless methodsPriority MEDIUM 61
- TI-2026-47608 axios 0.28.0 before 0.33.0 and 1.0.0 before 1.18.0 Denial of Service via formToJSONPriority MEDIUM 61
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Gatekeeper 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Migration Toolkit for Containers | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Network Observability Operator | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| OpenShift Pipelines | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| OpenShift Service Mesh 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Quay 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Self-service automation portal 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:49387, RHSA-2026:49401 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Hardened Images
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-67319
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq
References
Advisory 2
Other 7
- https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/11000
- https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/11001
- https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/1417285c69344bbcc6420a021f67dee0c6fedb2d
- https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/32fc489632377d214db55bfa4e2c48486a7d7ce2
- https://github.com/axios/axios
- https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v0.33.0
- https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v1.18.0
More Axios vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30422 Server-side request forgery in axios CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-32427 Server-side request forgery in axios CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-30578 Axios: Prototype pollution read-side gadgets in HTTP adapter allow credential injection and request hijacking CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-32428 Axios: Full Man-in-the-Middle via Prototype Pollution Gadget in `config.proxy` CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-20009 Possible SSRF and Credential Leakage via Absolute URL in axios Requests CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-32430 Axios: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via Cookie Name Injection CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-67319 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-67319 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7q8q-rj6j-mhjq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-67319 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences