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TI-2026-49187 Aliases CVE-2026-70405

snmp BER INTEGER decoder applies no size limit to attacker-supplied integer fields

Priority LOW 29CWE-1284Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in Erlang/OTP snmp allows a remote attacker to degrade availability by sending an SNMP message containing a BER INTEGER whose length field is arbitrarily large. snmp_pdus:dec_integer_notag/1 defaults its size limit to infinity, and do_dec_integer_notag/2 then accumulates the value across every declared byte with a recursive shift and bitwise or. Work grows superlinearly in the declared length because each operation acts on a progressively larger bignum. The size-limited variant dec_integer_notag/2 exists but is reached from only one call site, dec_snmp_version/1, which bounds the version field to ten bytes; the request identifier, error status and index, generic and specific trap fields, engine boots and time, and every varbind value decoded by dec_value/1 all use the unbounded form. The decode runs before the PDU is processed, so no valid request is required beyond what the deployment demands to accept the message at all. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 27.3.4.17, from OTP 28.0 before OTP 28.5.0.6, and from OTP 29.0 before OTP 29.0.6, corresponding to snmp from 4.25.1 before 5.18.2.1, from 5.19 before 5.20.2.2, and from 5.20.3 before 5.20.5. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to snmp before 4.25.1, is affected is unknown.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0071 53rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed OTP (Erlang): 27.3.4.17, 28.5.0.6, 29.0.6 +3Red Hat: 1 advisory

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ErlangOTP17.0 to before 27.3.4.17; 28.0 to before 28.5.0.6; 29.0 to before 29.0.627.3.4.17, 28.5.0.6, 29.0.6Patch availableCNA
ErlangOTP4.25.1 to before 5.18.2.1; 5.19 to before 5.20.2.2; 5.20.3 to before 5.20.55.18.2.1, 5.20.2.2, 5.20.5Patch availableCNA
  • OTP VendorErlang Affected 17.0 to before 27.3.4.17; 28.0 to before 28.5.0.6; 29.0 to before 29.0.6 Fixed in 27.3.4.17, 28.5.0.6, 29.0.6 Patch available CNA
  • OTP VendorErlang Affected 4.25.1 to before 5.18.2.1; 5.19 to before 5.20.2.2; 5.20.3 to before 5.20.5 Fixed in 5.18.2.1, 5.20.2.2, 5.20.5 Patch available CNA

CPE names CNA · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——Erlang
  • cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Erlang

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA OTP (Erlang) Fixed in 27.3.4.17, 28.5.0.6, 29.0.6
  • Fix · CNA OTP (Erlang) Fixed in 5.18.2.1, 5.20.2.2, 5.20.5

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:63160 Released 2026-09-03 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images erlang27-27.3.4.17-1.hum1@aarch64, erlang27-27.3.4.17-1.hum1@src, erlang27-27.3.4.17-1.hum1@x86_64 +47

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Erlang OTP 17.0, 27.3.4.17 and 2 more versions

    11 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 9 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-50021 httpd applies no timeout while receiving a request body, parking a worker on a stalled clientPriority MEDIUM 45
    • TI-2026-52570 inets,httpd: Memory Exhaustion via Unenforced max_body_size During Chunked Body ReceptionPriority MEDIUM 44
    • TI-2026-47459 httpd mod_auth directory protection bypassed by a doubled slash in the request pathPriority LOW 38

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:63160

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-70405
  2. 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:63160 · Red Hat
  3. 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2025-23504 Erlang/OTP SSH Vulnerable to Pre-Authentication RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-48954 httpd parks a request worker indefinitely on a malformed chunk size sent after the headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2023-26623 The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
  • TI-2026-71037 Path traversal in rebar3 via unvalidated dependency app names CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-36042 ssl fails to validate incorrect extened key usage CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
  • TI-2020-10791 Rebar3 versions 3.0.0-beta.3 to 3.13.2 are vulnerable to OS command injection via URL… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 80 →

Sources