Electron: DevTools JavaScript Injection via Unsanitized Dock State Parameter
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-94.
Summary
Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, and 42.0.0-beta.1, the mode option of webContents.openDevTools() was not sanitized before use by the DevTools frontend. If an attacker can influence this value, script under their control may run in the DevTools context, which in unsandboxed configurations has access to Node.js, including when untrusted input reaches the mode argument of openDevTools() or untrusted content calls openDevTools() on a webview it embeds. This issue is fixed in 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, and 42.0.0-beta.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| electron | electron | before 39.8.7; 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.9.0; 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.2.0; 42.0.0-alpha.1 to before 42.0.0-beta.1 | 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, 42.0.0-beta.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | electron (npm) | before 39.8.7 | 39.8.7 | Patch available | GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m |
| — | electron (npm) | 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.9.0 | 40.9.0 | Patch available | GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m |
| — | electron (npm) | 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.2.0 | 41.2.0 | Patch available | GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m |
| — | electron (npm) | 42.0.0-alpha.1 to before 42.0.0-beta.1 | 42.0.0-beta.1 | Patch available | GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m |
- electron Vendorelectron Affected before 39.8.7; 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.9.0; 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.2.0; 42.0.0-alpha.1 to before 42.0.0-beta.1 Fixed in 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, 42.0.0-beta.1 Patch available CNA
- electron (npm) Vendor— Affected before 39.8.7 Fixed in 39.8.7 Patch available GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m
- electron (npm) Vendor— Affected 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.9.0 Fixed in 40.9.0 Patch available GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m
- electron (npm) Vendor— Affected 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.2.0 Fixed in 41.2.0 Patch available GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m
- electron (npm) Vendor— Affected 42.0.0-alpha.1 to before 42.0.0-beta.1 Fixed in 42.0.0-beta.1 Patch available GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m
CPE configurations NVD · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | before 39.8.7; 40.0.0 to before 40.9.0; 41.0.0 to before 41.2.0 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 alpha1 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 alpha2 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 alpha3 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 alpha4 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 alpha5 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 alpha6 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
| cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | 42.0.0 beta1 | Vulnerable | Electronjs |
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 39.8.7; 40.0.0 to before 40.9.0; 41.0.0 to before 41.2.0 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 alpha1 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 alpha2 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 alpha3 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 alpha4 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 alpha5 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 alpha6 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:42.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions 42.0.0 beta1 Vulnerable ·Electronjs
Remediation
- Fix · CNA electron (electron) Fixed in 39.8.7, 40.9.0, 41.2.0, 42.0.0-beta.1
- Fix · GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m electron (npm) Fixed in 39.8.7 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m electron (npm) Fixed in 40.9.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m electron (npm) Fixed in 41.2.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m electron (npm) Fixed in 42.0.0-beta.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-70609
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m
References
Patch 8
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50665
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50666
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50667
- https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/50668
- https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/04614eed17986bddc43eb509ec870424ee6a47d1
- https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/2046ae87731d80a7b535512ae19acb529e10e33b
- https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/969741f9f847c5c583f6bbc63ca22549dbd954ce
- https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/efc4d3c6b6f1c04f658ca0d9d2512dcfe78eb7ba
More electron vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39496 Information disclosure in electron-builder CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2024-26621 Code Signing Bypass on Windows in electron-updater < 6.3.0-alpha.6 CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-09452 Content-Secrity-Policy disabling eval not applied consistently in renderers with sandbox disabled in Electron CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-39157 Electron: Buffer performs incorrect byte length calculations resulting in heap buffer under/overflow CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2017-09308 GitHub Electron before 1.6.8 allows remote command execution because of a nodeIntegration… CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.1
- TI-2022-11788 Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere in Electron CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-70609 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-70609 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4f78-qhmw-8j8m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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