Pixelfed - Authenticated SSRF via Remote URL Search
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Pixelfed's SearchController (behind the auth middleware) accepts a URL via its remote-search parameters and fetches it server-side through ActivityPubFetchService, whose validateUrl only blocks the literal hosts 127.0.0.1, localhost, and ::1 and requires https, without checking the resolved IP against private, internal, or link-local ranges (e.g. 169.254.169.254).
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-71246
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5cfc-gvxj-5r55
References
Advisory 1
More pixelfed vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-16563 Insufficient authorization allowing elevated access to resources in pixelfed CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2023-00853 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in pixelfed/pixelfed CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2023-00866 Improper Authorization in pixelfed/pixelfed CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-58967 Pixelfed through 0.12.9 Unauthorized Story Access via API CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2025-22012 Incorrect authorization in Pixelfed CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-71246 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-71246 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5cfc-gvxj-5r55 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences