peft Unsafe Deserialization via torch.load() Without weights_only in LoRA-GA and CorDA Modules
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 5 fixed, 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
Hugging Face peft's LoRA-GA and CorDA initialization modules (src/peft/tuners/lora/corda.py lines ~102 and ~163, and src/peft/tuners/lora/loraga.py line ~101) call torch.load on config-specified cache/covariance files without weights_only=True, bypassing peft's own safe-loading wrapper used elsewhere in the codebase.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| huggingface | peft | up to 0.19.1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- peft Vendorhuggingface Affected up to 0.19.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
Red Hat 6 advisories
- RHSA-2026:87410 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 2.25.12 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-nlp-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-codeflare-operator-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:86891 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.5.2 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-cli-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-ai-gateway-payload-processing-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 +47
Show 3 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:83121 Released 2026-10-14 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat AI Inference 3.4.6 (rocm)
- Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhaii/vllm-rocm-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:73987 Released 2026-09-30 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.3.7 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-data-science-pipelines-argo-argoexec-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:65126 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantRHOAI 2.25.11 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9 +47
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Lightspeed Core | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat AI Inference Server | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:83121 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:65126, RHSA-2026:87410 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:73987 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:84734 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:86891 |
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-71281
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g7pc-47rc-wvwf
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: RHSA-2026:73987 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: RHSA-2026:83121 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 Fix available: RHSA-2026:86891 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 Fix available: RHSA-2026:87410 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More huggingface vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-48351 sentence-transformers Arbitrary Code Execution on Local Model Load Despite trust_remote_code=False CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-20914 LeRobot Unsafe Deserialization Remote Code Execution via gRPC CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-04577 Policy Bypass in LightGlue Nested Config Resolution in huggingface/transformers CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2025-04589 Sandbox Escape Vulnerability in huggingface/smolagents CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-79938 Pickle deserialization in Hugging Face Datasets allows code execution CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-32710 Diffusers: None.py Trust Remote Code Bypass CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-71281 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-71281 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-g7pc-47rc-wvwf · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-71281 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences