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TI-2026-49951 Aliases CVE-2026-71284GHSA-6h3f-43g6-3hqh

Fledge IoT Gateway Backup Restore OS Command Injection via Tar Member Filename

Priority LOW 35CWE-78Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.

Summary

Fledge's backup-restore upload handler, upload_backup (python/fledge/services/core/api/backup_restore.py), takes the first extracted tar member's filename (tar_file_names[0]) and builds a shell command via string formatting. Because os.system invokes a shell and no quoting (shlex.quote, list-form subprocess) is applied, an admin uploading a crafted backup archive achieves arbitrary OS command execution.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00918 60th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
fledge-iotfledgeup to 3.1.0—No fix listedCNA
  • fledge Vendorfledge-iot Affected up to 3.1.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-71284
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6h3f-43g6-3hqh

References

  • TI-2026-49950 Fledge IoT Gateway Backup Restore Tar Path Traversal CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.9

Sources