md/raid10: fix writes_pending and barrier reference leaks on discard failures
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid10: fix writes_pending and barrier reference leaks on discard failures raid10_make_request() acquires a writes_pending reference with md_write_start() before calling raid10_handle_discard(). Several failure paths in raid10_handle_discard() complete the bio and return without releasing the corresponding reference, causing md_write_end() to be skipped. Call md_write_end() before returning from these failure paths to keep writes_pending accounting balanced. Additionally, discard split allocation failures can occur after wait_barrier() succeeds. Those paths return without calling allow_barrier(), leaking the associated barrier reference. Release the barrier before returning from those paths.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.16
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.111, 6.18.53, 7.1.5, 7.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-72438
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cxhw-2fw5-695j
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-21 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/Linux@80ac31cce55432034a9eb98262c92ace7866e494 · CNA
- 2026-10-21 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/Linux@2d264c00beadcc67f16d683ab27eed28c047ba2e, Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-30 1 new reference · CNA
References
Other 6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d264c00beadcc67f16d683ab27eed28c047ba2e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80ac31cce55432034a9eb98262c92ace7866e494
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fea33968592559a55a3f5a96a6386bebcaf988a8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11b35d1906a7277a3d64afe34224133b44327328
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1324b41dabd26787559efaeb430643c627c1eb0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/393d687131d8aa8c7e4de2cb494438e145d20fc2
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Sources
- CVE-2026-72438 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-72438 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cxhw-2fw5-695j · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-72438 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences