Rocq Prover through 9.2.0 Universe Checking State Desynchronised After Module Close
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Rocq Prover does not restore the universe graph's copy of the universe checking flag when a module that locally disabled the check is closed. Local Unset Universe Checking inside a module is expected to last only until the module ends, and the global flag is restored, but the universe graph keeps its own copy which is left disabled. The two views then disagree: Test Universe Checking reports the check as enabled while the kernel continues to accept universe-inconsistent terms. With the constraint between two universes no longer enforced, Hurkens' paradox applies and yields a proof of False, from which any proposition follows. The proof uses no axioms, plugins or unsafe features once the module has closed, and Print Assumptions reports it as closed under the global context, so neither the assumption audit nor the flag query reflects the actual kernel state. No fix is available.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rocq-prover | rocq | up to 9.2.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- rocq Vendorrocq-prover Affected up to 9.2.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-72714
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-95gm-3748-rx8v
References
More rocq-prover vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-50943 Rocq Prover before 9.2.0 Guard Checker Accepts Fixpoint Passed as a Higher-Order Argument CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2026-50942 Rocq Prover through 9.2.0 Guard Checker Trusts Corrupted Recursive Tree After Transport CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2026-50941 Rocq Prover 8.20 before 9.2.0 Guard Checker Accepts Non-Terminating Fixpoint via Unchecked Cross-Calls CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2020-19392 Coq and Rocq Prover Print Assumptions Omits Unsafe Universe Checking Inlined Through Parameter Inline CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-72714 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-72714 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-95gm-3748-rx8v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-72714 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences