FreeCAD: XXE file read and SSRF via external entity injection in Document.xml SAX parser
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
FreeCAD is a free and open-source multiplatform 3D parametric modeler. Prior to 1.1.2, the Xerces SAX2 XMLReader constructed in src/Base/Reader.cpp by Base::XMLReader::XMLReader() parses attacker-controlled Document.xml from a crafted .FCStd archive without disabling default external entity resolution or external DTD loading. When Document::restore() opens the document, external entities can read local files through the file URI scheme or initiate server-side requests through the http URI scheme, and resolved content can flow through the characters() callback. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA FreeCAD (FreeCAD) Fixed in 1.1.2
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-73235
References
Other 6
- https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/security/advisories/GHSA-cp6c-87x9-xf49
- https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/pull/31271
- https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/pull/31280
- https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/commit/7d1b8f5806db578db99feb348e55a6b0eaff7c73
- https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/commit/d98eaf1f194400d8a8886fe6780c54f5c68ea2c3
- https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/releases/tag/1.1.2
More FreeCAD vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-51370 FreeCAD: FEM formula incomplete escape CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
- TI-2026-51371 Path traversal in FreeCAD CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-26684 FreeCAD: Arbitrary Code Execution via eval() on untrusted project file metadata in BIM Workbench CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-27033 FreeCAD: Arbitrary code execution via unsandboxed PyImport_ImportModule in PropertyPythonObject::Restore CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
- TI-2026-26685 FreeCAD: Arbitrary Code Execution via eval() on untrusted SVG template scale field in BIM TechDraw Page CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-73235 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-73235 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-73235 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences