U-Boot before 2026.10-rc5 Use-After-Free in lwIP wget Receive Callback
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
U-Boot before 2026.10-rc5 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the httpc_recv_cb() function within the lwIP wget implementation. When HTTP data storage fails, the callback frees the connection PCB but returns ERR_BUF instead of ERR_ABRT, causing the TCP input path to access released memory and crash the bootloader.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA u-boot (u-boot) Fixed in 2026.10-rc5
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
u-boot 2026.10-rc5
4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 3 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-52017 U-Boot before 2026.10-rc5 Buffer Overflow via NFS READLINKPriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-52016 U-Boot before 2026.10-rc5 Buffer Overflow via NFS READ ReplyPriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-52019 U-Boot before 2026.10-rc5 Out-of-Bounds Write via DHCPv6Priority LOW 31
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-74222
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-fm4f-g9jh-3qfq
References
More u-boot vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-02168 Unchecked Download size in Uboot CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2025-28794 A lack of signature verification in the bootloader of DENX Software Engineering Das… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2020-06770 In Das U-Boot through 2020.01, a double free has been found in the cmd/gpt.c… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-12898 nfs_lookup_reply in net/nfs.c in Das U-Boot through 2022.04 (and through 2022.07-rc2) has… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2019-10569 An issue was discovered in Das U-Boot through 2019.07. CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2019-10568 An issue was discovered in Das U-Boot through 2019.07. CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-74222 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-74222 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-fm4f-g9jh-3qfq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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