btrfs: skip global block reserve accounting for rescue mounts
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: skip global block reserve accounting for rescue mounts [BUG] Mounting with rescue=ibadroots after corrupting the block group tree root triggers a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000100 RIP: 0010:btrfs_update_global_block_rsv+0x9d/0x1c0 [btrfs] Call Trace: fill_dummy_bgs+0xd4/0x120 [btrfs] open_ctree+0xc6e/0x1ca0 [btrfs] btrfs_get_tree+0x50d/0xa40 [btrfs] The same crash occurs with a corrupted raid stripe tree root, via btrfs_read_block_groups() instead of fill_dummy_bgs(). [CAUSE] With rescue=ibadroots, btrfs_read_roots() allows the mount to continue when either root cannot be read, leaving the corresponding root pointer NULL while its on-disk feature bit remains set. btrfs_update_global_block_rsv() then dereferences the missing root based on the feature bit alone. [FIX] Rescue mounts are fully read-only and cannot start transactions, so the global reserve is never consumed. Under btrfs_is_full_ro(), mark the reserve as full and return before performing the accounting. And since we need to check if the fs is mount fully RO, export fs_is_full_ro() as btrfs_is_full_ro(), and move it to fs.h. [ Squash the fs_is_full_ro() export commit into this one. ]
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.1.191, 6.5
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.57, 7.1.8, 7.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-74571
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2vh7-793m-f7hf
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/Linux@969a96479add6bd42d7f7241f99f27b31571a953 · CNA
- 2026-10-16 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-21 Fix available: Linux/Linux@3a69fae2371a5ee190d4c4bbe5304a753558c1c6, Linux/[email protected], Linux/[email protected] +1 · CNA
- 2026-10-21 2 new references · CNA
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/Linux@aa72cc4675240ab6b01ec72ac6a1fe832e715569 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 1 new reference · CNA
References
Other 6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa72cc4675240ab6b01ec72ac6a1fe832e715569
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca05d9abde2195cec3d07d0d4d65152d8171078f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a69fae2371a5ee190d4c4bbe5304a753558c1c6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/969a96479add6bd42d7f7241f99f27b31571a953
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/076349e4c8d11f6b58c4549976a513b2b4dc6df2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51a0e8399858621442807a26057bcd1cd3ced046
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Sources
- CVE-2026-74571 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-74571 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2vh7-793m-f7hf · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-74571 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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