net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- —
- Privileges required
- —
- User interaction
- —
- Attack complexity
- —
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- —
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute() mpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE request by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data area is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every field of the header except rtm_tos: r = nlmsg_data(nlh); r->rtm_family = AF_MPLS; r->rtm_dst_len = 20; r->rtm_src_len = 0; r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; r->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST; r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; r->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol; r->rtm_flags = 0; struct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos (offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a byte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to mpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set rtm_tos = 0. Initialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route(). Reproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a non-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label: BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0 _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0 __skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210 netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0 ... Uninit was created at: __alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0 mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0 ... Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized (byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.265, 5.15.216, 6.1.183, 6.6.151, 6.12.103, 6.18.44, 7.1.8, 7.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-74577
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c2h5-j92r-8w96
- 2026-11-06 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/248718fd88b146d8bdc7610ecd1eb4cd16e0b5a1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/466b474a8deb0c93b5280c6d261e5eda6482eca7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba56f88aab18d982f2a21f11390f4d8a8897782a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95651461cf77cc6590fa08c87667717e5dcfa55d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fea5ff0eb4aa7e951bb3d380248566c473aa377
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5cdd2407dd890f741f59b8367e4c6c101cce154
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dc2fffc704a4365cae1aae078ba62223aaeff93
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/295dd295e2137e10e9a5b1891d97e0f08de76f03
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Sources
- CVE-2026-74577 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-74577 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c2h5-j92r-8w96 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-74577 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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