In libexpat 2.8.2 and 2.8.3 before 2.8.4, misinterpretation of getentropy's return code…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In libexpat 2.8.2 and 2.8.3 before 2.8.4, misinterpretation of getentropy's return code leads to insufficient entropy, which results in being vulnerable to hash flooding attacks, causing a denial of service via crafted XML content.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| libexpat project | libexpat | 2.8.2 to before 2.8.4 | 2.8.4 | Patch available | CNA |
- libexpat Vendorlibexpat project Affected 2.8.2 to before 2.8.4 Fixed in 2.8.4 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.8.2 to before 2.8.4 | Vulnerable | libexpat project |
- cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.8.2 to before 2.8.4 Vulnerable ·libexpat project
Remediation
- Fix · CNA libexpat (libexpat project) Fixed in 2.8.4
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:65568 Released 2026-09-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- Red Hat Hardened Images expat-2.8.4-0.1.hum1@aarch64, expat-2.8.4-0.1.hum1@src, expat-2.8.4-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +4
- RHSA-2026:60451 Released 2026-08-27 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- Red Hat Hardened Images expat-2.8.3-0.1.1.hum1@aarch64, expat-2.8.3-0.1.1.hum1@src, expat-2.8.3-0.1.1.hum1@x86_64 +4
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
libexpat 2.8.4
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-53753 Use after free in libexpatPriority LOW 33
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:60451, RHSA-2026:65568 |
Not affected: 7 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-76956
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x282-q22w-c9hm
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More libexpat project Libexpat vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-09008 In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in storeRawNames. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-79488 Billion laughs detection delay in libexpat enables denial of service CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2022-08947 xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 allows attackers to insert… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-20962 In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, a left shift by 29 (or more) places in the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2021-21076 In doProlog in xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, an integer overflow exists for m_groupSize. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2016-00645 Expat allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-76956 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-76956 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x282-q22w-c9hm · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-76956 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences