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TI-2026-53989 Aliases CVE-2026-77394GHSA-gvf2-2rh5-mpgf

OpenC3 COSMOS: Stored, cross-user XSS via Telemetry screen BUTTON widget

Priority HIGH 66CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.0.6 until 7.3.0, an authenticated actor with system_set permission can store a shared screen through POST /openc3-api/screen whose BUTTON widget action is evaluated by openc3-cosmos-init/plugins/packages/openc3-vue-common/src/widgets/ButtonWidget.vue in another operator's browser session when the button is activated. The stored script runs in the COSMOS origin and can read localStorage.openc3Token, allowing theft of the victim's bearer token, account takeover, and actions with the victim's privileges. The permissive content security policy contributes to execution but is not the primary root cause. This issue is fixed in version 7.3.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00417 36th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed cosmos (OpenC3): 7.3.0@openc3/vue-common (npm): 7.3.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OpenC3cosmos5.0.6 to before 7.3.07.3.0Patch availableCNA
—@openc3/vue-common (npm)5.0.6 to before 7.3.07.3.0Patch availableGHSA-gvf2-2rh5-mpgf
  • cosmos VendorOpenC3 Affected 5.0.6 to before 7.3.0 Fixed in 7.3.0 Patch available CNA
  • @openc3/vue-common (npm) Vendor— Affected 5.0.6 to before 7.3.0 Fixed in 7.3.0 Patch available GHSA-gvf2-2rh5-mpgf

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——OpenC3
  • cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·OpenC3

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA cosmos (OpenC3) Fixed in 7.3.0
  • Fix · GHSA-gvf2-2rh5-mpgf @openc3/vue-common (npm) Fixed in 7.3.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-77394
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gvf2-2rh5-mpgf

References

  • TI-2025-20781 Weak password requirements in OpenC3 COSMOS v6.0.0 allow attackers to bypass authentication via a brute force attack. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-20780 OpenC3 COSMOS before v6.0.2 was discovered to contain hardcoded credentials for the Service Account. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-20779 A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the Plugin Management component of OpenC3… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-20778 An issue in the /script-api/scripts/ endpoint of OpenC3 COSMOS before 6.1.0 allows… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-54090 Code injection in OpenC3 cosmos CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-30456 OpenC3 COSMOS: Administrative Actions via the Script Runner Tool CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
See all 18 →

Sources