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TI-2026-54091 Aliases CVE-2026-77605

Notepad++ “Run by system” executes *.txt.cmd when user selected *.txt (target confusion → command execution)

Priority HIGH 69CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. Prior to 8.9.8, the Folder as Workspace Run by system action in Notepad++ can resolve a different sibling file than the file selected by the user. When an attacker places a command script whose name is the selected text-file path with .cmd appended, and the user invokes Run by system on the text file on Windows 10 or Windows 11, Notepad++ can execute the sibling script as the current user instead of opening the selected file. This issue is fixed in version 8.9.8.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00213 11th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed notepad-plus-plus (notepad-plus-plus): 8.9.8

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
notepad-plus-plusnotepad-plus-plusbefore 8.9.88.9.8Patch availableCNA
  • notepad-plus-plus Vendornotepad-plus-plus Affected before 8.9.8 Fixed in 8.9.8 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:notepad-plus-plus:notepad\+\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——notepad-plus-plus
  • cpe:2.3:a:notepad-plus-plus:notepad\+\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·notepad-plus-plus

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA notepad-plus-plus (notepad-plus-plus) Fixed in 8.9.8

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-77605

References

  • TI-2025-14195 Notepad++ < 8.8.9 WinGUp Updater Lacks Update Integrity Verification KEVCVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2026-58566 Notepad++: Stack Buffer Overflow in Plugin Lexer Loading via Unchecked GetLexerCount() Return Value CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-58869 Notepad++: Stack Buffer Overflow in `NppParameters::writeSession` via overlong session path CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2026-36070 Notepad++: Arbitrary Code Execution via shortcuts.xml UserCommand Injection CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2026-36048 Notepad++: Arbitrary Code Execution via config.xml commandLineInterpreter CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2026-04836 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow in Notepad++ File Drop Handler leads to DoS CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
See all 31 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences