warmcat libwebsockets LECP CBOR Recording lecp.c report_raw_cbor out-of-bounds write
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · Low
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
A vulnerability was found in warmcat libwebsockets 4.5.0. Impacted is the function report_raw_cbor of the file lib/misc/lecp.c of the component LECP CBOR Recording. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds write. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is identified as 1d44554a1bb262db63ff4e240152a9deecd99054. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 5 products
- A-MQ Interconnect 1
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1
- Red Hat Satellite 6
- Red Hat Service Interconnect 2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-78161
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-83xp-6qr9-g946
References
Exploit 2
More warmcat vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-09152 warmcat libwebsockets SSH Protocol sshd.c lws_ssh_parse_plaintext resource consumption CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2025-01611 Undefined Behavior Due to Out-of-Bounds Pointer Arithmetic in libwebsockets CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-10708 Stack-based Buffer Overflow in libwebsockets DNS response parsing CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-10707 Use After Free in libwebsockets WebSocket server CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2025-10710 Out-of-bounds Write in libwebsockets PNG parsing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2025-10709 Out-of-bounds Read in libwebsockets PNG parsing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-78161 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-78161 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-83xp-6qr9-g946 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-78161 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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