GitPython before 3.1.59 Remote Code Execution via Config Injection
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 8 fixed, 7 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-88.
Summary
GitPython before 3.1.59 fails to safely re-serialize multi-line git-config values during write operations, corrupting dormant quoted values into injected directives like core.hooksPath. Attackers can craft config files with embedded newlines that become live git directives after any unrelated GitPython config write, enabling arbitrary code execution via hook invocation.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gitpython-developers | GitPython | before 3.1.59 | 3.1.59 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | GitPython (PyPI) | before 3.1.59 | 3.1.59 | Patch available | GHSA-284h-m62q-gf8w |
- GitPython Vendorgitpython-developers Affected before 3.1.59 Fixed in 3.1.59 Patch available CNA
- GitPython (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.1.59 Fixed in 3.1.59 Patch available GHSA-284h-m62q-gf8w
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:gitpython_project:gitpython:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* | before 3.1.59 | Vulnerable | gitpython-developers |
- cpe:2.3:a:gitpython_project:gitpython:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* Versions before 3.1.59 Vulnerable ·gitpython-developers
Remediation
- Fix · CNA GitPython (gitpython-developers) Fixed in 3.1.59
- Fix · GHSA-284h-m62q-gf8w GitPython (PyPI) Fixed in 3.1.59 Advisory →
Red Hat 10 advisories
- RHSA-2026:87410 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 2.25.12 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-caikit-nlp-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-codeflare-operator-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:86891 Released 2026-10-21 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.5.2 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-built-in-detector-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-cli-rhel9 +47
- RHSA-2026:84734 Released 2026-10-19 · Red Hat rating CriticalRHOAI 3.4.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-ai-gateway-payload-processing-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 +47
Show 7 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:79378 Released 2026-10-08 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 Container Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-27/controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-27/ee-supported-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-27/gateway-rhel9 +4
- RHSA-2026:71210 Released 2026-09-23 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Container Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-25/controller-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-25/de-minimal-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-25/ee-minimal-rhel8 +4
- RHSA-2026:71179 Released 2026-09-23 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Container Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/aap-must-gather-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/de-minimal-rhel9 +10
- RHSA-2026:68780 Released 2026-09-17 · Red Hat rating CriticalTechnical preview of the satellite/iop-vmaas-rhel9 container image
- Red Hat Satellite 6.19 registry.redhat.io/satellite/iop-vmaas-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:68776 Released 2026-09-17 · Red Hat rating Criticalsatellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9 container image available as a Technology Preview
- Red Hat Satellite 6.19 registry.redhat.io/satellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:68771 Released 2026-09-17 · Red Hat rating Criticalsatellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9 container image available as a Technology Preview
- Red Hat Satellite 6.18 registry.redhat.io/satellite/iop-vulnerability-engine-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:68764 Released 2026-09-17 · Red Hat rating CriticalTechnical preview of the satellite/iop-vmaas-rhel9 container image
- Red Hat Satellite 6.18 registry.redhat.io/satellite/iop-vmaas-rhel9
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
gitpython-developers GitPython 3.1.59
5 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 2 HIGH, 3 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-54689 GitPython before 3.1.59 Path Traversal via separate-git-dirPriority HIGH 77
- TI-2026-54687 GitPython before 3.1.59 Local File Content Disclosure via .gitmodulesPriority HIGH 72
- TI-2026-54691 GitPython before 3.1.59 Arbitrary File Read via TagReference.createPriority MEDIUM 64
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Critical. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit Intelligence | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat AI Inference Server | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:71210 |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:71179 |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:79378 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:87410 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:84734 |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:86891 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:68764, RHSA-2026:68771 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:68776, RHSA-2026:68780 |
Not affected: 11 products
- Migration Toolkit for Applications 8
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4
- Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-78676
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-284h-m62q-gf8w
- 2026-10-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:79378 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:84734 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 Fix available: RHSA-2026:86891 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 Fix available: RHSA-2026:87410 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25, Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-31 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More gitpython-developers Gitpython vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-54689 GitPython before 3.1.59 Path Traversal via separate-git-dir CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-51706 GitPython before 3.1.55 Environment Variable Exfiltration via Remote.add() CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-47618 GitPython before 3.1.52 Environment Variable Exfiltration via clone_from CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-30595 GitPython: Unsafe option check validates multi_options before shlex.split transforms it CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-32220 GitPython: Path traversal in GitPython reference APIs allows arbitrary file write and delete outside the repository CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-47621 GitPython before 3.1.51 Command Injection via option prefix abbreviation CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-78676 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-78676 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-284h-m62q-gf8w · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-78676 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences