jackson-databind omits java.lang.Comparable from DefaultBaseTypeLimitingValidator's unsafe base types
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Code execution, Tampering
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · Low
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 33 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-502 and CWE-915.
Summary
DefaultBaseTypeLimitingValidator is the PolymorphicTypeValidator applied automatically whenever @JsonTypeInfo is used without an explicitly configured custom validator. It denies polymorphic resolution only for a fixed set of "unsafe base types", and its isSafeSubType method returns true unconditionally for every base type outside that set. java.lang.Comparable was absent from the list despite being implemented by a very large fraction of JDK and application classes, comparable in breadth to java.io.Serializable, which is on the list for that reason. An application declaring an @JsonTypeInfo-annotated property or class with Comparable as its base type, and no custom PolymorphicTypeValidator, will accept a type identifier for essentially any class implementing Comparable. This yields an attacker-controlled object instantiation primitive; a demonstrated case constructs a java.io.File for an arbitrary attacker-chosen path, which becomes path-traversal-adjacent if the application subsequently calls path-sensitive methods on the value. No class implementing Comparable has been identified that yields code execution through deserialization alone. Global Default Typing via activateDefaultTyping is not affected, because that method structurally requires an explicit PolymorphicTypeValidator argument. This affects com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind from 2.11.0 before 2.18.10, from 2.19.0 before 2.21.6, and from 2.22.0 before 2.22.2, and tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind from 3.0.0 before 3.1.6 and from 3.2.0 before 3.2.2. Users should upgrade to 2.18.10, 2.21.6, 2.22.2, 3.1.6, or 3.2.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FasterXML | jackson-databind | 2.11.0 to before 2.18.10; 2.19.0 to before 2.21.6; 2.22.0 to before 2.22.2 | 2.18.10, 2.21.6, 2.22.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| FasterXML | jackson-databind | 3.0.0 to before 3.1.6; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.2 | 3.1.6, 3.2.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) | 3.0.0 to before 3.1.6 | 3.1.6 | Patch available | GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j |
| — | tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) | 3.2.0 to before 3.2.2 | 3.2.2 | Patch available | GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j |
| — | com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) | 2.11.0 to before 2.18.10 | 2.18.10 | Patch available | GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j |
| — | com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) | 2.19.0 to before 2.21.6 | 2.21.6 | Patch available | GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j |
| — | com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) | 2.22.0 to before 2.22.2 | 2.22.2 | Patch available | GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j |
- jackson-databind VendorFasterXML Affected 2.11.0 to before 2.18.10; 2.19.0 to before 2.21.6; 2.22.0 to before 2.22.2 Fixed in 2.18.10, 2.21.6, 2.22.2 Patch available CNA
- jackson-databind VendorFasterXML Affected 3.0.0 to before 3.1.6; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.2 Fixed in 3.1.6, 3.2.2 Patch available CNA
- tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Vendor— Affected 3.0.0 to before 3.1.6 Fixed in 3.1.6 Patch available GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j
- tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Vendor— Affected 3.2.0 to before 3.2.2 Fixed in 3.2.2 Patch available GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j
- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.11.0 to before 2.18.10 Fixed in 2.18.10 Patch available GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j
- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.19.0 to before 2.21.6 Fixed in 2.21.6 Patch available GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j
- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.22.0 to before 2.22.2 Fixed in 2.22.2 Patch available GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j
Remediation
- Fix · CNA jackson-databind (FasterXML) Fixed in 2.18.10, 2.21.6, 2.22.2
- Fix · CNA jackson-databind (FasterXML) Fixed in 3.1.6, 3.2.2
- Fix · GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Fixed in 3.1.6 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j tools.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Fixed in 3.2.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Fixed in 2.18.10 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Fixed in 2.21.6 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind (Maven) Fixed in 2.22.2 Advisory →
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:83520 Released 2026-10-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.4 release and security update
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.4.redhat at.yawk.lz4.lz4-java-1.11.1.rhel8-redhat-00001.jar, com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-core-2.21.7.redhat-00001.jar, com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind-2.21.7.redhat-00001.jar +10
- RHSA-2026:83082 Released 2026-10-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.6 release and security update
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.6.redhat at.yawk.lz4.lz4-java-1.11.1.rhel8-redhat-00001.jar, com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-core-2.21.7.redhat-00001.jar, com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind-2.21.7.redhat-00001.jar +11
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
FasterXML jackson-databind 2.18.10, 2.21.6 and 3 more versions
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-15553 jackson-databind resolves attacker-controlled URI schemes when deserializing java.nio.file.PathPriority MEDIUM 63
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit Intelligence | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| OpenShift Serverless | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat AI Inference Server | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Build of Keycloak | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Certificate System 10 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Certificate System 11 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Data Grid 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Fuse 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat JBoss Web Server 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Lightspeed for Runtimes Operator | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Offline Knowledge Portal | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat build of Debezium 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.6.redhat | Fixed | RHSA-2026:83082 |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.4.redhat | Fixed | RHSA-2026:83520 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.6.redhat
- Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.4.redhat
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-83557
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: RHSA-2026:83520 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: RHSA-2026:83082 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.27.6.redhat, Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.33.4.redhat · Red Hat
References
Patch 2
Other 7
- FasterXML/jackson-databind#6156
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/releases/tag/jackson-databind-2.18.10
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/releases/tag/jackson-databind-2.21.6
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/releases/tag/jackson-databind-2.22.2
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/releases/tag/jackson-databind-3.1.6
- https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/releases/tag/jackson-databind-3.2.2
More FasterXML vulnerabilities
- TI-2017-12774 FasterXML jackson-databind through 2.8.10 and 2.9.x through 2.9.3 allows unauthenticated… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-48269 Resource allocation without limits in FasterXML jackson-core CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2017-05167 Deserialization of untrusted data in FasterXML jackson-databind CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-61988 jackson-databind: quadratic forward-reference completion in Collection and Map deserializers CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-61987 jackson-databind: unbounded growth of the type id cache in TypeDeserializerBase retains every unknown raw type ID CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-60476 Uncontrolled resource consumption in FasterXML jackson-core CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-83557 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-83557 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gx83-3vf8-gh7j · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-83557 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences