Netdata: Local Root via ndsudo Arbitrary socket_path → fail2ban-client Pickle RCE
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
Netdata is an open source observability tool. Prior to 2.10.4, the setuid-root ndsudo helper command fail2ban-client-status-socket in src/collectors/utils/ndsudo.c accepts a caller-controlled --socket_path from the low-privileged netdata service account. The account can direct root fail2ban-client to a malicious UNIX socket, and fail2ban/client/csocket.py CSocket.receive() passes the returned data to pickle.loads(), allowing attacker-controlled code to execute as root on systems with fail2ban-client installed. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.4 and nightly build 2.10.0-782-nightly.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA netdata (netdata) Fixed in 2.10.4
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-83603
References
More netdata vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-08744 Netdata vulnerable to command injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-21114 ndsudo: local privilege escalation via untrusted search path CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-08745 Netdata is vulnerable to improper authentication CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-57702 Netdata: Unauthenticated remote PUT to /api/v3/settings bypasses IP allowlist controls via HTTP_ACL_NOCHECK CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-57701 Netdata: Streaming protocol dimension slot has no upper-bound guard, allowing integer overflow and out-of-bounds write CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-57700 Netdata: Streaming protocol chart slot guard off-by-one allows ~16 GiB allocation request, crashing parent agent CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-83603 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-83603 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-83603 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences