XML injection in xmldom
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA xmldom (xmldom) Fixed in 0.9.12
- Fix · CNA xmldom (@xmldom) Fixed in 0.9.12
- Fix · GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9 @xmldom/xmldom (npm) Fixed in 0.9.12 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Fuse 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-83609
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9
- 2026-10-13 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More xmldom vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-18728 xmldom allows multiple root nodes in a DOM CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-57717 xmldom: requireWellFormed DocType publicId/systemId validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-57716 xmldom: requireWellFormed element/attribute name validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-57715 xmldom: Processing Instruction Target Injection Bypasses requireWellFormed CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-57714 xmldom: Quadratic-memory consumption CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-57712 xmldom: Quadratic-time attribute deduplication CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-83609 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-83609 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-83609 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences