Cleo Harmony JWT Refresh Token connections privileges management
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Privilege escalation
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-266.
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Cleo Harmony up to 5.8.1.10. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /api/connections of the component JWT Refresh Token Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument Bearer results in improper privilege management. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 5.8.1.11 is sufficient to fix this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cleo | Harmony | 5.8.1.0; 5.8.1.1; 5.8.1.2; 5.8.1.3; 5.8.1.4; 5.8.1.5; 5.8.1.6; 5.8.1.7; 5.8.1.8; 5.8.1.9; 5.8.1.10 | 5.8.1.11 | Patch available | CNA |
- Harmony VendorCleo Affected 5.8.1.0; 5.8.1.1; 5.8.1.2; 5.8.1.3; 5.8.1.4; 5.8.1.5; 5.8.1.6; 5.8.1.7; 5.8.1.8; 5.8.1.9; 5.8.1.10 Fixed in 5.8.1.11 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Harmony (Cleo) Fixed in 5.8.1.11
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-84115
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-jg45-wrwh-x4rp
References
More Cleo vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-36997 In Cleo Harmony before 5.8.0.24, VLTrader before 5.8.0.24, and LexiCom before 5.8.0.24… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-34043 In Cleo Harmony before 5.8.0.21, VLTrader before 5.8.0.21, and LexiCom before 5.8.0.21… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-20946 Exponential ReDoS in cleo leads to denial of service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2021-12963 An issue was discovered in Cleo LexiCom 5.5.0.0. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-12964 An issue was discovered in Cleo LexiCom 5.5.0.0. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-57836 Cleo Harmony SAML Authentication LocalUserUtil.getNativeUserByAssertions improper authentication CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-84115 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-84115 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-jg45-wrwh-x4rp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences