Improper certificate validation in Eclipse Ditto
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
In Eclipse Ditto's Node.js JavaScript client, all released versions of @eclipse-ditto/ditto-javascript-client-node from 2.0.0 to 3.9.0 and of its predecessor package @eclipse-ditto/ditto-javascript-client-node_1.0 from 1.0.0 to 2.1.0, the WebSocket transport hard-codes rejectUnauthorized: false when creating the underlying ws WebSocket. Certificate chain and hostname validation are therefore disabled for every wss:// connection, and no builder option, constructor argument or environment variable lets an application turn validation back on. An attacker in a position to intercept the connection can present an arbitrary certificate, complete the TLS handshake, read the credentials that the configured authentication provider sends in the Authorization header of the WebSocket upgrade request, and read, alter or inject Ditto Protocol messages for the lifetime of the connection. The Java client, the browser/DOM JavaScript client and the HTTP transport of the Node.js client are not affected.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Ditto | 2.0.0 to before 3.8.1; 3.9.0 to before 3.9.1 | 3.8.1, 3.9.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Ditto | 1.0.0 – 2.1.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Eclipse Ditto VendorEclipse Foundation Affected 2.0.0 to before 3.8.1; 3.9.0 to before 3.9.1 Fixed in 3.8.1, 3.9.1 Patch available CNA
- Eclipse Ditto VendorEclipse Foundation Affected 1.0.0 – 2.1.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Eclipse Ditto (Eclipse Foundation) Fixed in 3.8.1, 3.9.1
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-84197
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-j7r5-6vmc-cmcc
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Sources
- CVE-2026-84197 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-84197 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-j7r5-6vmc-cmcc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences