h3 before 1.15.9 SSE Event Injection via Carriage Return
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
h3 versions before 1.15.9 fail to sanitize carriage return characters in EventStream data and comment fields, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SSE events by including unsanitized carriage returns. Attackers can inject event type directives, split single push calls into multiple browser-parsed events, or escape comment fields to inject data, bypassing the prior CVE fix that only addressed newline injection.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA h3 (h3js) Fixed in 1.15.9, 2.0.1-rc.17
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-86252
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-jqj6-8hxr-7wwq
References
More h3js vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25559 h3 has a Server-Sent Events Injection via Unsanitized Newlines in Event Stream Fields CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-25562 h3 has a middleware bypass with one gadget CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-59037 h3 before 1.15.9 Path Traversal via Double Decoding CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-25560 h3 has an observable timing discrepancy in basic auth utils CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2026-58994 h3 before 2.0.1-rc.18 Open Redirect via redirectBack() CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-25886 h3: Missing Path Segment Boundary Check in `mount()` Causes Middleware Execution on Unrelated Prefix-Matching Routes CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-86252 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-86252 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-jqj6-8hxr-7wwq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-86252 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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