Tugtainer: OIDC id_token claims accepted without signature/audience/expiry verification
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
Tugtainer is a self-hosted app for automating updates of Docker containers. Prior to version 1.31.3, when the OIDC login flow completes, backend/modules/auth/providers/auth_oidc_provider.py decodes the id_token returned by the identity provider's token endpoint using jose.jwt.get_unverified_claims() instead of jwt.decode(). This skips signature verification, audience (aud) validation, issuer (iss) validation, and expiry (exp) checking entirely. The extracted claims (email/sub/preferred_username) are then used directly as the user_id for the resulting Tugtainer session. This issue has been patched in version 1.31.3.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA tugtainer (Quenary) Fixed in 1.31.3
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-87004
References
More Quenary vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-40047 Tugtainer: Unauthenticated access to Tugtainer Agent Docker management APIs when AGENT_SECRET is unset CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-39865 Tugtainer: OIDC login remains accessible when OIDC_ENABLED is false CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-35252 Tugtainer has Server-Side Template Injection in notification templates that leads to Remote Code Execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-44487 Tugtainer: Authenticated SSRF via arbitrary notification URLs in test_notification endpoint CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-19209 Tugtainer vulnerable to Password Exposure via URL Query Parameter CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-42655 Tugtainer has RCE in Agent Command Execution Api CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.1
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences