rclone: FTP cross-session auth-proxy backend confusion
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.64.0 until 1.75.1, the FTP auth-proxy driver in cmd/serve/ftp/ftp.go stores one obscured password per username in the server-wide userPass map[string]string instead of binding the credential or VFS to the authenticated session. If two accepted credentials use the same username but resolve to different proxy backends, a later CheckPasswd login overwrites userPass[user], and subsequent getVFS operations on the first session are reauthorized with the later password. The first session can then read, create, overwrite, rename, or delete objects using the second credential’s backend authority. Exploitation requires the later same-username login to occur while the first session remains open. This issue is fixed in version 1.75.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rclone | rclone | 1.64.0 to before 1.75.1 | 1.75.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/rclone/rclone (Go) | 1.64.0 to before 1.75.1 | 1.75.1 | Patch available | GHSA-c476-6w5q-jw77 |
- rclone Vendorrclone Affected 1.64.0 to before 1.75.1 Fixed in 1.75.1 Patch available CNA
- github.com/rclone/rclone (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.64.0 to before 1.75.1 Fixed in 1.75.1 Patch available GHSA-c476-6w5q-jw77
Remediation
- Fix · CNA rclone (rclone) Fixed in 1.75.1
- Fix · GHSA-c476-6w5q-jw77 github.com/rclone/rclone (Go) Fixed in 1.75.1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-88017
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c476-6w5q-jw77
References
Advisory 2
More Rclone vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-60044 rclone serve s3: --auth-proxy without --auth-key authenticates nobody - full SigV4 signature bypass CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-29802 RClone: Unauthenticated operations/fsinfo allows attacker-controlled backend instantiation and local command execution CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-29799 Rclone: Unauthenticated options/set allows runtime auth bypass, leading to sensitive operations and command execution CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-42602 Path traversal in rclone CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-39407 rclone: Unvalidated symlink target in local `--links` — arbitrary file write from an untrusted remote CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-80211 Authentication bypass in rclone serve webdav via OPTIONS requests CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-88017 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-88017 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c476-6w5q-jw77 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-88017 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences