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TI-2026-61911 Aliases CVE-2026-91160

OpenWA: A read-only API key can receive a session pairing QR over the WebSocket event stream

Priority LOW 37CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

OpenWA is a free, open source, self-hosted WhatsApp API gateway. Prior to 0.23.5, the /events WebSocket gateway delivers the session.qr event to a VIEWER API key that subscribes by event name or through either wildcard subscription form, even though GET /api/sessions/{sessionId}/qr requires the OPERATOR role. When an allowed session is waiting to be paired, the exposed QR lets the key holder link an external device to the WhatsApp account and then read and send messages outside OpenWA and its audit trail. Keys restricted through allowedSessions remain limited to those sessions, and deployments that issue only OPERATOR or ADMIN keys are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.5.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0025 16th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed OpenWA (rmyndharis): 0.23.5

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
rmyndharisOpenWAbefore 0.23.50.23.5Patch availableCNA
  • OpenWA Vendorrmyndharis Affected before 0.23.5 Fixed in 0.23.5 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA OpenWA (rmyndharis) Fixed in 0.23.5

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-91160
  2. 2026-10-05 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2026-61912 OpenWA: VIEWER API keys can read WhatsApp group invite codes CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.4

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences