Apache Neethi: Crafted policy references cause exponential expansion during normalization leading to denial of service
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 5 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-770.
Summary
A small WS-Policy document using repeated policy references can force Neethi to re-expand the same references exponentially during normalization, consuming huge amounts of CPU and memory (denial of service). Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.2.4, which fixes this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Apache Neethi (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 3.2.4
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:83670 Released 2026-10-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.18 for Quarkus 3.33 update is now available (RHBQ 3.33.4.GA)
- Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33.4.redhat com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-core-2.21.7.redhat-00001.jar, com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind-2.21.7.redhat-00001.jar, io.micrometer.micrometer-core-1.16.7.redhat-00002.jar +14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apache Neethi 3.2.4
5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-62055 Apache Neethi: Crafted policies cause unbounded work during intersection leading to denial of servicePriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-62053 Apache Neethi: Crafted WS-Policy documents bypass element/attribute limits causing memory exhaustionPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-62052 Apache Neethi: Uncontrolled recursion while parsing crafted WS-Policy documents allows denial of servicePriority MEDIUM 40
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33.4.redhat | Fixed | RHSA-2026:83670 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33.4.redhat
- Red Hat Fuse 7
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-91865
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6vm6-6w33-f874
- 2026-10-05 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Fix available: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33.4.redhat · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Fix available: RHSA-2026:83670 · Red Hat
References
More Apache Neethi vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-62055 Apache Neethi: Crafted policies cause unbounded work during intersection leading to denial of service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-62053 Apache Neethi: Crafted WS-Policy documents bypass element/attribute limits causing memory exhaustion CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-62052 Apache Neethi: Uncontrolled recursion while parsing crafted WS-Policy documents allows denial of service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-47067 Apache Neethi: Remote PolicyReference fetch lacks resource bounds CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-47066 Apache Neethi: Missing global alternative-output budget across policy computation paths CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-47065 Apache Neethi: Uncontrolled recursion in policy processing CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-91865 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-91865 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6vm6-6w33-f874 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-91865 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences