vm2 before 3.11.7 Timeout Bypass via FinalizationRegistry
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
vm2 before 3.11.7 (affected versions <= 3.11.6) does not enforce the VM({ timeout }) option on code executed outside the synchronous VM#run() call. The timeout only wraps the single call to _runScript() via doWithTimeout() in lib/vm.js, and FinalizationRegistry and WeakRef are exposed to sandboxed code unmodified (they are not among the hardened globals in lib/setup-sandbox.js). Sandboxed code can register a FinalizationRegistry cleanup callback against an object and then drop the only strong reference to it; vm.run() returns within the configured timeout, but when the V8 garbage collector later reclaims the object it invokes the sandboxed cleanup callback outside any vm2 timeout accounting. A busy loop in that callback blocks the host event loop for an unbounded period, resulting in denial of service. The time of invocation depends on the garbage collector (e.g. under memory pressure or with --expose-gc).
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| patriksimek | vm2 | before 3.11.7 | 3.11.7 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | vm2 (npm) | before 3.11.7 | 3.11.7 | Patch available | GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv |
- vm2 Vendorpatriksimek Affected before 3.11.7 Fixed in 3.11.7 Patch available CNA
- vm2 (npm) Vendor— Affected before 3.11.7 Fixed in 3.11.7 Patch available GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | patriksimek |
- cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·patriksimek
Remediation
- Fix · CNA vm2 (patriksimek) Fixed in 3.11.7
- Fix · GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv vm2 (npm) Fixed in 3.11.7 Advisory →
Red Hat 6 advisories
- RHSA-2026:91651 Released 2026-10-28 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Developer Hub 1.9.10 release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-rhel9-operator
- RHSA-2026:82151 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating CriticalAnsible automation portal Red Hat Enterprise Linux Images
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:79088 Released 2026-10-08 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Developer Hub 1.10.5 release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-rhel9-operator
Show 3 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:76788 Released 2026-10-06 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat Developer Hub 1.10.5 Plugin Catalog GA plugins release.
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend, registry.redhat.io/rhdh/red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator +4
- RHSA-2026:72722 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating ImportantAnsible plug-ins for Red Hat Developer Hub Product Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal
- RHSA-2026:72712 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating ImportantAnsible plug-ins for Red Hat Developer Hub Product Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
patriksimek vm2 3.11.7
20 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 13 HIGH, 6 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-62610 vm2 before 3.11.7 Memory Disclosure via Buffer PoolPriority HIGH 82
- TI-2026-62604 vm2 3.11.3 before 3.11.7 TLS Trust Store ManipulationPriority HIGH 82
- TI-2026-62600 vm2 3.11.6 Remote Code Execution via Promise call/applyPriority HIGH 82
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:72712 |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.2 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:72722, RHSA-2026:82151 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:76788, RHSA-2026:79088 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:91651 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-92942
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vjcv-9j33-wj62
- 2026-10-06 Alias added: GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv
- 2026-10-06 Fix available: npm/[email protected] · GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv
- 2026-10-06 CVSS score added · GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv
- 2026-10-06 Weakness changed · GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv
- 2026-10-06 5 new references · GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: RHSA-2026:76788 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2026:79088 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82151 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: RHSA-2026:91651 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 · Red Hat
References
More patriksimek vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-14382 Sandbox Escape in vm2 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2023-13478 vm2 Sandbox Escape vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-63070 vm2 before 3.12.1 Sandbox Escape via Promise Symbol.species CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-63067 vm2 before 3.12.1 Sandbox Escape RCE via Non-Strict Host Function CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-62623 vm2 before 3.11.6 Process-wide State Exposure via os and dns CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-62618 vm2 before 3.11.8 Sandbox Escape via NodeVM CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-92942 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-92942 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-r4fx-v8hh-22mv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- GHSA-vjcv-9j33-wj62 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-92942 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences