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Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in AIL Framework Tag Selector via Unescaped Tag Names

Priority LOW 23CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Cross-site scripting, Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79 and CWE-94.

Summary

The AIL Framework tag selector component (var/www/static/js/tags.js) is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting (XSS). A user with the ability to create a custom tag could embed an HTML payload containing JavaScript event handlers (e.g., <img src=x onerror=alert(1)> or <svg onload=...>) in the tag name. When another authenticated user opened a page containing the tag selector, the malicious tag name was inserted into the DOM using jQuery's html property, causing the embedded script to execute in the victim's browser context. The vulnerable code paths affected both the suggestion/combo-item rendering (_renderComboItems) and the selected-tag rendering logic. In both cases, the display value derived from the tag's displayField was passed directly to the html property of a jQuery element constructor, which parses and inserts the string as raw HTML rather than as text. Preconditions: the attacker must have an authenticated account with permission to create custom tags, and the victim must be an authenticated user who views a page that renders the tag selector with the attacker's stored tag. The attack is stored (persistent) and does not require the victim to perform any action beyond loading the page. Security impact: successful exploitation allows arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser within the application's origin, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized data access, form manipulation, or further client-side attacks.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00399 34th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed ail framework (ail project): 7.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ail projectail frameworkbefore 7.17.1Patch availableCNA
  • ail framework Vendorail project Affected before 7.1 Fixed in 7.1 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA ail framework (ail project) Fixed in 7.1

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    ail framework 7.1

    6 records Highest priority Priority LOW 6 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-64575 Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in AIL Framework Username Timeline TooltipPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-64573 Cross-site scripting in ail frameworkPriority LOW 38
    • TI-2026-64579 AIL Framework Onion Module: Non-Onion URL Accepted as Crawler Task Due to Bypassed Domain ValidationPriority LOW 37

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-100174
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rm3v-pc8w-cwxj

References

  • TI-2026-64575 Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in AIL Framework Username Timeline Tooltip CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
  • TI-2026-64573 Cross-site scripting in ail framework CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
  • TI-2026-64579 AIL Framework Onion Module: Non-Onion URL Accepted as Crawler Task Due to Bypassed Domain Validation CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-53282 Authenticated Server-Side Request Forgery in AIL Framework Crawler Allows Access to Internal Network Resources CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
  • TI-2026-50065 Authenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in Tag Error Responses in ail-framework CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2026-40787 Authenticated Path Traversal in AIL Framework Investigation Downloads Allows Arbitrary File Read CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3
See all 13 →

Sources