Froxlor before 2.3.12 Command Injection via letsencryptchallengepath
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-88.
Summary
Froxlor before 2.3.12 does not restrict or escape the system.letsencryptchallengepath setting: unlike sibling settings hardened in GHSA-33mp, the field has no string_regexp or required_otp guard, and its value is concatenated unescaped into the acme.sh command line built in lib/Froxlor/Cron/Http/LetsEncrypt/AcmeSh.php and executed by the root cron via FileDir::safe_exec. Because safe_exec only blacklists shell metacharacters such as ; | & > < \ $ ~ ?, spaces and quotes survive and the value is word-split into additional acme.sh arguments. An administrator, or any actor able to write settings (for example through the settings-import API), can therefore inject acme.sh options such as --renew-hook, --pre-hook or --post-hook to obtain arbitrary command execution as root at the next Let's Encrypt cron run, or use --config-home/--cert-home for arbitrary file writes. Versions up to and including 2.3.10 are affected; the issue is fixed in 2.3.12.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA froxlor (froxlor) Fixed in 2.3.12
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
froxlor 2.3.12
11 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 3 HIGH, 3 MEDIUM, 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-64867 froxlor before 2.3.12 Authentication Bypass via Session PersistencePriority HIGH 77
- TI-2026-64872 Froxlor before 2.3.12 Privilege Escalation via SymlinkPriority HIGH 76
- TI-2026-64871 Froxlor before 2.3.12 Arbitrary File Deletion via SymlinkPriority HIGH 72
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-100714
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-fh3h-q9pj-x5qp
References
More froxlor vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-00300 Command Injection in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-02973 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-01234 Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-01911 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in froxlor/froxlor CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-64867 froxlor before 2.3.12 Authentication Bypass via Session Persistence CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-76945 Symlink following in Froxlor enables root privilege escalation CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
Sources
- CVE-2026-100714 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-100714 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-fh3h-q9pj-x5qp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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