Read the docs

Contrast before 1.23.1 Image Substitution via Policy Generation

Priority LOW 39CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Contrast (edgelesssys/contrast) versions 1.14.0 before 1.23.1 generate runtime policies that fail to detect all container image substitutions. A bad rebase during a Kata Containers update accidentally introduced an `allow_storage` rule that accepts storage entries using the `image_guest_pull` driver without verifying the image digest. An attacker with access to the Kata agent API — for example, a Kubernetes cluster administrator in Contrast's threat model — can therefore substitute a container image with an exploit payload, provided the substituted image satisfies the remaining policy rules, undermining the confidential container's integrity guarantees.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00234 14th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed contrast (edgelesssys): 1.23.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
edgelesssyscontrast1.14.0 to before 1.23.11.23.1Patch availableCNA
  • contrast Vendoredgelesssys Affected 1.14.0 to before 1.23.1 Fixed in 1.23.1 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA contrast (edgelesssys) Fixed in 1.23.1

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-100833
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mjj6-px65-jq92
  3. 2026-10-09 CVSS score changed · CNA

References

  • TI-2026-64974 Edgeless Systems Contrast through 1.20.0 Denial of Service via ciphertextContainer CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-64973 Contrast before 1.16.0 Remote Attestation Relay Attack CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-64976 Contrast before 1.19.1 CopyFile Policy Symlink Subversion CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-71174 Contrast world-writable containerd config allows privilege escalation CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
  • TI-2025-43536 Contrast before 1.8.1 Information Disclosure via Logging CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
  • TI-2025-43534 Edgelesssys Contrast before 1.12.2 Workload Secrets Information Disclosure CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
See all 14 →

Sources