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refly-ai refly JWT Token app.config.ts hard-coded credentials

Priority HIGH 70CWE-259Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · Low
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-259.

Summary

A security vulnerability has been detected in refly-ai refly up to 1.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file apps/api/src/modules/config/app.config.ts of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation with the input test leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00278 20th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by the CNA
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
refly-airefly1.0; 1.1.0—No fix listedCNA
  • refly Vendorrefly-ai Affected 1.0; 1.1.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE names CNA · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:refly-ai:refly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*———
  • cpe:2.3:a:refly-ai:refly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·—

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-101052
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rjf7-j2f2-fmhv

References

  • TI-2026-61922 Refly through 1.1.0 Server-Side Request Forgery via scrape endpoint CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3

Sources