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Path traversal in Fortinet FortiMail

Priority CRITICAL 100Exploited in the wildCWE-22Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiMail 7.2.0 through 7.2.9, FortiMail 7.0 all versions may allow an unauthenticated attacker to write arbitrary files on the underlying system via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Active In CISA KEV since 2026-10-01CISA due date 2026-10-04
EPSS 0.04573 91st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Active
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
FortinetFortiMail8.0.0 – 8.0.1; 7.6.0 – 7.6.6; 7.4.0 – 7.4.8; 7.2.0 – 7.2.9; 7.0.0 – 7.0.9—No fix listedCNA
  • FortiMail VendorFortinet Affected 8.0.0 – 8.0.1; 7.6.0 – 7.6.6; 7.4.0 – 7.4.8; 7.2.0 – 7.2.9; 7.0.0 – 7.0.9 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.0.0 – 7.0.9; 7.2.0 – 7.2.9; 7.4.0 to before 7.4.9; 7.6.0 to before 7.6.7; 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2VulnerableFortinet
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortimail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0.0 – 7.0.9; 7.2.0 – 7.2.9; 7.4.0 to before 7.4.9; 7.6.0 to before 7.6.7; 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2 Vulnerable ·Fortinet

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-01 Added to CISA KEV
  2. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-104286
  3. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6gxc-3vv7-7w24
  4. 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 90th–95th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 Title updated · CNA
  7. 2026-10-28 Affected versions changed · CNA
  8. 2026-10-28 Title updated · CNA
  9. 2026-10-28 Affected versions changed · CNA

References

  • TI-2025-23811 Stack-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiNDR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-07433 Improper authentication in Fortinet FortiMail CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-14584 An improper authentication vulnerability in FortiMail before 7.0.1 may allow a remote… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-06324 SQL injection in Fortinet FortiMail CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-25708 Improper access control in Fortinet FortiMail CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.0
  • TI-2021-12257 Improper input validation in Fortinet FortiMail CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 46 →

Sources