ZITADEL before 4.16.2 Account Pre-Hijacking via Forged External IdP Callback
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-290.
Summary
ZITADEL before 3.4.14 and 4.x before 4.16.2 contains an authentication bypass in the hosted Login V1 UI because the 'external account not found' registration endpoint trusts client-supplied external identity fields without a completed IdP callback. Unauthenticated attackers can submit forged IDPConfigID and ExternalUserID values to pre-create an account bound to a victim's external IdP identity, which the victim's later genuine external login then signs into.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA zitadel (zitadel) Fixed in 4.16.2
- Fix · CNA zitadel (zitadel) Fixed in 3.4.14
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
zitadel 4.16.2
3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-67548 ZITADEL before 3.4.14 and 4.16.2 Account Takeover via Passkey EnrollmentPriority LOW 38
- TI-2026-67550 Zitadel before 4.16.2 SSRF via Organization Domain HTTP VerificationPriority LOW 11
- Release ·
zitadel 3.4.14
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-67548 ZITADEL before 3.4.14 and 4.16.2 Account Takeover via Passkey EnrollmentPriority LOW 38
Timeline
- 2026-10-04 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105215
- 2026-10-04 Alias added: GHSA-639g-x9rp-hw3x
- 2026-10-05 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · CNA
References
More zitadel vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-26607 ZITADEL Vulnerable to Session Information Leakage CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2026-67543 ZITADEL before 4.17.3 Account Takeover via External IdP Linking CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2025-41253 ZITADEL Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Full-Read SSRF via V2 Login CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2025-39554 Zitadel Bypass Second Authentication Factor CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-82647 ZITADEL Login V2 flaw lets attackers approve device authorizations CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-71183 Missing authentication in ZITADEL Login V1 lets attackers rename users CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-105215 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-105215 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-639g-x9rp-hw3x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences