Race and missing initialization in Linux kernel SMB client
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 5 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel SMB client (cifs) is affected in versions before 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.54 and 7.2.8. A missing initialization leaves the server's list pointers as NULL, so list_add dereferences a NULL pointer. Concurrent calls from multiple cifsd threads can add the same node twice, corrupting the list. A remote attacker without privileges needs user interaction and can cause high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix rlist race and missing initialization TCP_Server_Info.rlist is allocated via kzalloc which zeros both ->next and ->prev to NULL instead of pointing to itself, making list_empty() always return false and list_add() dereference a NULL ->prev pointer. Also, cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect() can be called concurrently from multiple cifsd threads, allowing the same server's rlist node to be added twice into the local list, corrupting it.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
The fixed Linux kernel versions are 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.54, 7.2.8 and 7.3. The sources list no fixed version for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9 and 10 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and 5.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.54, 7.2.8
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.54, 7.2.8, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-06 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98174
- 2026-10-06 Alias added: GHSA-f559-3m6w-qcp7
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · CNA
- 2026-10-09 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-23 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5f924ffbfa976e4b97f17e8132c595b97482c2d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a8f82f9c5839389cf4036029dd75a9911049e83
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04082b1833856cb9ed87e0d3d5f04cbf836cf7da
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c037d6bde3dd5fa00b017b6b98a5389ec0ebc02f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f270f091256da1338c3631083e15d7f83cc05e1
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- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
Sources
- CVE-2026-98174 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98174 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-f559-3m6w-qcp7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98174 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences