Infinite loop in Linux kernel mhi_wwan_mbim on cyclic NDP chain
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
Linux kernel versions from 5.15 are affected by an infinite loop in the mhi_wwan_mbim driver. The NDP traversal in mhi_mbim_rx() stops only when wNextNdpIndex is zero, so an NDP that points to itself or to an earlier NDP never ends. A modem that sends such a crafted NTB can pin one CPU at 100 percent and keep the receive thread from returning.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: wwan: mhi_wwan_mbim: guard against a cyclic NDP chain The NDP traversal in mhi_mbim_rx() only stops when wNextNdpIndex is zero. Nothing requires the offsets to advance, so a modem that points an NDP at itself, or at an earlier NDP, keeps the loop spinning forever on one CPU. Break out when the next NDP offset is not larger than the current one. Verified in a QEMU guest with a fault injector feeding the driver's receive callback an NTB whose single NDP points at itself: the unpatched driver spins in mhi_mbim_rx() with one CPU pinned at 100% and the thread never returns. With this check the loop terminates within one iteration. Changes in v2: move the non-increasing check to the wNextNdpIndex retrieval site, as suggested by Loic Poulain, instead of tracking the previous offset in a separate variable.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade to Linux kernel 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.54, 7.2.8 or 7.3, depending on the release branch in use. Red Hat rates this Low and lists no fix plan for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.54, 7.2.8, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-06 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98237
- 2026-10-06 Alias added: GHSA-p39v-8ggf-chvp
- 2026-10-10 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-10 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-11-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ed36ee1b29b028f6bc2ebe100152f61a33df05a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4b2c7b50d4f4aa1ddfff731b136d65f65b2b526
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19b5e8dd884a530d04482e1a8e547f43cad17ed7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24ade82d6d993274e99c2c6998848751c35292e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8dad70ff7e25cbcfbcb5101fdbf36d98003eb653
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/829fec45122da58d77a55a3b7ca514dafab98e77
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d063822ac5184939c1ed377a339a01d8ae814e8
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Sources
- CVE-2026-98237 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98237 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p39v-8ggf-chvp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98237 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences