Docling table span parsing causes CPU and memory exhaustion
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
Docling from 2.0.0 before 2.131.0 and docling-slim from 2.92.0 before 2.131.0 accept unbounded rowspan and colspan values in HTML, JATS, OpenDocument spreadsheet and BoxNote table parsing. The backends allocate a grid proportional to the span, a case of uncontrolled resource consumption (CWE-400). A remote attacker can make a small crafted document exhaust CPU or allocate gigabytes of memory when a user converts it. A public exploit is linked in the references.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Docling simplifies document processing by parsing diverse formats and providing integrations with the generative AI ecosystem. From 2.0.0 until 2.131.0, the HTML, JATS, OpenDocument spreadsheet, and BoxNote backends, including docling/backend/html_backend.py, docling/backend/jats_backend.py, and docling/backend/boxnote_backend.py, accept the rowspan and colspan attribute values without an upper bound and execute loops or allocate a table grid proportional to the declared span. A very small document can therefore cause sustained CPU use or multi-gigabyte memory allocation, and the document_timeout setting does not interrupt the single backend conversion call. Export through the TableData.grid property can further materialize the oversized grid. This issue is fixed in 2.131.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| docling-project | docling | 2.0.0 to before 2.131.0 | 2.131.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| docling-project | docling-slim | 2.92.0 to before 2.131.0 | 2.131.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | docling (PyPI) | 2.0.0 to before 2.131.0 | 2.131.0 | Patch available | GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3 |
| — | docling-slim (PyPI) | 2.92.0 to before 2.131.0 | 2.131.0 | Patch available | GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3 |
- docling Vendordocling-project Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.131.0 Fixed in 2.131.0 Patch available CNA
- docling-slim Vendordocling-project Affected 2.92.0 to before 2.131.0 Fixed in 2.131.0 Patch available CNA
- docling (PyPI) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.131.0 Fixed in 2.131.0 Patch available GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
- docling-slim (PyPI) Vendor— Affected 2.92.0 to before 2.131.0 Fixed in 2.131.0 Patch available GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:docling:docling:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 to before 2.131.0 | Vulnerable | docling-project |
- cpe:2.3:a:docling:docling:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 to before 2.131.0 Vulnerable ·docling-project
Remediation
Upgrade docling and docling-slim to 2.131.0, which fixes this issue. Red Hat has no plan for Lightspeed Core or Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI).
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA docling (docling-project) Fixed in 2.131.0
- Fix · CNA docling-slim (docling-project) Fixed in 2.131.0
- Fix · GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3 docling (PyPI) Fixed in 2.131.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3 docling-slim (PyPI) Fixed in 2.131.0 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Lightspeed Core | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-06 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105749
- 2026-10-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-06 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: PyPI/[email protected], PyPI/[email protected] · GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
- 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
- 2026-10-07 6 new references · GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3
- 2026-10-08 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-08 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
Patch 2
More docling-project Docling vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-68355 Docling Tectonic TikZ rendering enables arbitrary file read/write CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-68362 Arbitrary local file read in Docling OpenDocument backend CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-68353 Docling sends configured HTTP headers to any remote image host CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-68359 Docling embeds local image files from crafted JSON documents CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
- TI-2026-32061 Docling: Unsafe XML Entity Expansion in USPTO Patent Backend CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-32058 Docling: Unsafe Zip Extraction in EasyOCR Model Download CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-105749 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-105749 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cgc7-9qp3-86m3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-105749 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences