Command injection in Microsoft UFO Mobile MCP Android tools
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
Microsoft UFO before 3.0.10 has an OS command injection flaw in the Mobile MCP type_text and launch_app tools. These tools pass caller-supplied text and package_name values into adb shell arguments without thorough validation, so shell metacharacters run extra commands (CWE-78). An attacker with a valid Mobile MCP API key and a reachable device authorized for ADB can run commands as the Android shell user, but not as root or on the host.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Microsoft UFO is an open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. Prior to 3.0.10, the type_text and launch_app tools in ufo/client/mcp/http_servers/mobile_mcp_server.py pass the authenticated caller-controlled text and package_name parameters into adb shell command argument positions without comprehensive validation. The adb client joins those arguments into a remote command string that the Android shell reparses, allowing shell metacharacters to execute additional commands on an authorized connected device as the Android shell user. Exploitation requires a valid Mobile MCP API key and a reachable device authorized for ADB, and it does not establish host operating-system execution, Android root execution, or access beyond the Android shell-user privileges. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.10.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Update Microsoft UFO to version 3.0.10, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA UFO (microsoft) Fixed in 3.0.10
Timeline
- 2026-10-06 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105788
References
More Microsoft vulnerabilities
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Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences